| - [Vowels](#vowels) | - [Vowels](#vowels) | ||||
| - [Features](#features) | - [Features](#features) | ||||
| - [Phoneme Type](#phoneme-type) | - [Phoneme Type](#phoneme-type) | ||||
| - [Voicing](#voicing) | |||||
| - [Place of Articulation](#place-of-articulation) | |||||
| - [Co-articulation](#co-articulation) | |||||
| - [Manner of Articulation](#manner-of-articulation) | |||||
| - [Vowel Height](#vowel-height) | |||||
| - [Vowel Backness](#vowel-backness) | |||||
| - [Rounding](#rounding) | |||||
| - [Consonants](#consonants) | |||||
| - [Voicing](#voicing) | |||||
| - [Place of Articulation](#place-of-articulation) | |||||
| - [Co-articulation](#co-articulation) | |||||
| - [Manner of Articulation](#manner-of-articulation) | |||||
| - [Vowels](#vowels-1) | |||||
| - [Height](#height) | |||||
| - [Backness](#backness) | |||||
| - [Rounding](#rounding) | |||||
| - [Diacritics](#diacritics) | - [Diacritics](#diacritics) | ||||
| - [Suprasegmentals](#suprasegmentals) | - [Suprasegmentals](#suprasegmentals) | ||||
| - [Unused](#unused) | - [Unused](#unused) | ||||
| |---------|-------------|-----------------| | |---------|-------------|-----------------| | ||||
| | `vwl` | `vwl` | vowel | | | `vwl` | `vwl` | vowel | | ||||
| ### Voicing | |||||
| ### Consonants | |||||
| #### Voicing | |||||
| | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | ||||
| |---------|-------------|-----------------| | |---------|-------------|-----------------| | ||||
| | `vcd` | `vcd` | voiced | | | `vcd` | `vcd` | voiced | | ||||
| | `vls` | `vls` | voiceless | | | `vls` | `vls` | voiceless | | ||||
| ### Place of Articulation | |||||
| #### Place of Articulation | |||||
| | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | ||||
| |---------|-------------|-----------------| | |---------|-------------|-----------------| | ||||
| | `epg` | | epiglottal | | | `epg` | | epiglottal | | ||||
| | `glt` | `glt` | glottal | | | `glt` | `glt` | glottal | | ||||
| #### Co-articulation | |||||
| ##### Co-articulation | |||||
| | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | ||||
| |---------|-------------|-----------------| | |---------|-------------|-----------------| | ||||
| | `lbv` | `lbv` | labial-velar | | | `lbv` | `lbv` | labial-velar | | ||||
| | `lbp` | | labial-palatal | | | `lbp` | | labial-palatal | | ||||
| ### Manner of Articulation | |||||
| #### Manner of Articulation | |||||
| | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | ||||
| |---------|-------------|-----------------| | |---------|-------------|-----------------| | ||||
| | `ejc` | `ejc` | ejective | | | `ejc` | `ejc` | ejective | | ||||
| | `imp` | `imp` | implosive | | | `imp` | `imp` | implosive | | ||||
| ### Vowel Height | |||||
| ### Vowels | |||||
| #### Height | |||||
| | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | ||||
| |---------|-------------|------------------------| | |---------|-------------|------------------------| | ||||
| | `sml` | | near-open (semi-low) | | | `sml` | | near-open (semi-low) | | ||||
| | `low` | `low` | open (low) | | | `low` | `low` | open (low) | | ||||
| ### Vowel Backness | |||||
| #### Backness | |||||
| | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | ||||
| |---------|-------------|-----------------| | |---------|-------------|-----------------| | ||||
| | `cnt` | `cnt` | center | | | `cnt` | `cnt` | center | | ||||
| | `bck` | `bck` | back | | | `bck` | `bck` | back | | ||||
| ### Rounding | |||||
| #### Rounding | |||||
| | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | ||||
| |---------|-------------|-----------------| | |---------|-------------|-----------------| |