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							- 
 - 
 - //*******************************************************************
 - // VOWELS
 - //*******************************************************************
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme @    //  Schwa
 -   vowel   starttype #@  endtype #@
 -   unstressed
 -   length 140
 -   IfNextVowelAppend(r-)
 -   FMT(vowel/@_3)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme 3    //  Schwa, used for rhotic schwa in American
 -   vowel   starttype #@  endtype #@
 -   unstressed
 -   length 140
 -   IF nextPh(isVowel) THEN
 -     ChangePhoneme(@)
 -   ENDIF
 -   IfNextVowelAppend(r-)
 -   IF nextPh(isPause) THEN
 -     FMT(vowelr/V3_r)
 -   ENDIF
 -   FMT(vowel/V)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme @2   //  Schwa, changes to I before a vowel
 -   vowel  starttype #@  endtype #@
 -   unstressed
 -   length 120
 -   IF nextPh(isVowel) THEN
 -     ChangePhoneme(I2)
 -   ENDIF
 -   FMT(vowel/@_3)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme @5   //  Schwa, changes to U before a vowel
 -   vowel  starttype #@  endtype #@
 -   unstressed
 -   length 140
 -   IF nextPh(isVowel) OR nextPh(isPause) THEN
 -     ChangePhoneme(U)
 -   ENDIF
 -   FMT(vowel/@_3)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme a
 -   vowel  starttype #a  endtype #a
 -   length 200
 -   ChangeIfDiminished(a#)
 -   ChangeIfNotStressed(a/)
 -   FMT(vowel/a_3)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme a/
 -   vowel  starttype #a  endtype #a
 -   length 160
 -   ChangeIfDiminished(a#)
 -   FMT(vowel/a_3)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme a#
 -   vowel  starttype #@  endtype #@
 -   ipa ɐ
 -   unstressed
 -   length 140
 -   IfNextVowelAppend(r-)
 -   FMT(vowel/a#)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme aa   //   'bath' etc.
 -   vowel  starttype #a  endtype #a
 -   ipa a:
 -   length 220
 -   IfNextVowelAppend(r-)
 -   FMT(vowel/a_3)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme E
 -   vowel  starttype #e  endtype #e
 -   length 170
 -   ChangeIfDiminished(I2)
 -   FMT(vowel/e_e)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme I
 -   vowel  starttype #@ endtype #@
 -   length 110
 -   IF nextPh(l/2) THEN
 -      VowelEnding(l/L2_@L, -30)
 -      FMT(vowel/@_3)
 -   ENDIF
 -   FMT(vowel/e#)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme I2
 -   vowel  starttype #@  endtype #@
 -   unstressed
 -   length 110
 -   CALL I
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - phoneme I#
 -   vowel  starttype #@ endtype #@
 -   ChangePhoneme(I2)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - phoneme i   //  optional variant of [I] for end of words
 -   vowel  starttype #i  endtype #e
 -   ipa e
 -   length 150
 -   IfNextVowelAppend(;)
 -   FMT(vowel/e_5)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme 0
 -   vowel  starttype #o   endtype #o
 -   length 200
 -   ChangeIfDiminished(@)
 -   FMT(vowel/oo_2)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme V
 -   vowel  starttype #a  endtype #@
 -   length 140
 -   ChangeIfDiminished(@)
 -   FMT(vowel/V_4)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme U
 -   vowel  starttype #u  endtype #u
 -   ipa ʉ
 -   length 140
 -   FMT(vowel/u#_4)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme A:
 -   vowel  starttype #a  endtype #a
 -   length 220
 -   ipa a:
 -   IfNextVowelAppend(r-)
 -   IF nextPh(r) THEN
 -     Length 250
 -     FMT(vowelr/aa_r)
 -   ENDIF
 -   FMT(vowel/a_3)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme A@      // Used for [A:] when followed by 'r', becomes [A:]+[r] in American
 -   vowel  starttype #a  endtype #@
 -   length 250
 -   ipa aː
 -   IF NOT nextPhW(r) THEN
 -     AppendPhoneme(r)
 -   ENDIF
 -   FMT(vowelr/aa_r)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme 3:
 -   vowel  starttype #e  endtype #@
 -   length 230
 -   ChangeIfNotStressed(VR)    // also need "replace 02 3: VR" in voice file
 -   ipa e
 -   FMT(vowelr/e_r)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme i:
 -   vowel  starttype #i  endtype #i
 -   length 130
 -   IfNextVowelAppend(;)
 -   IF prevPh(w) THEN
 -     VowelStart(w/wi2)
 -   ENDIF
 -   IF nextPh(isVFricative) OR nextPh(isPause) THEN
 -     Length 180
 -   ENDIF
 -   FMT(vowel/i_5)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme O:
 -   vowel  starttype #o  endtype #o
 -   length 200
 -   ChangeIfDiminished(@)
 -   IF nextPh(r) THEN
 -     FMT(vwl_en_us/or)
 -   ENDIF
 -   FMT(vowel/oo)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme O@
 -   vowel  starttype #o  endtype #@
 -   length 230
 -   ipa ɔ
 -   IF NOT nextPhW(r) THEN
 -     AppendPhoneme(r)
 -   ENDIF
 -   FMT(vowelr/oo_r)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - phoneme o@
 -   vowel  starttype #o  endtype #@
 -   length 230
 -   ipa o
 -   IF NOT nextPhW(r) THEN
 -     AppendPhoneme(r)
 -   ENDIF
 -   FMT(vowelr/oo_r)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme O
 -   vowel  starttype #o  endtype #o
 -   length 150
 -   ChangeIfDiminished(@)
 -   FMT(vowel/0_3)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme u:
 -   vowel  starttype #u  endtype #u
 -   ipa ʉː
 -   length 160
 -   IF nextPh(isVFricative) THEN
 -     Length 200
 -   ENDIF
 -   IF nextPh(isPause) THEN
 -     Length 200
 -     FMT(vowel/u#_4)
 -   ENDIF
 -   FMT(vowel/u#)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme aU
 -   vowel  starttype #a  endtype #u
 -   ipa ʌʉ
 -   length 200
 -   FMT(vdiph/au#)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme oU
 -   vowel  starttype #o  endtype #u
 -   ipa oː
 -   length 190
 -   FMT(vowel/o_3)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme aI
 -   vowel  starttype #a  endtype #i
 -   length 190
 -   IF nextPh(isVowel) OR nextPh(isVFricative) THEN
 -     ChangePhoneme(aI2)
 -   ENDIF
 -   IF nextPh(l/2) THEN
 - //  before l/2 vwl_en/aI@_2+vwl_en/@L_2
 -     FMT(vwl_en/aI@_2)
 -   ENDIF
 - 
 - //  FMT(vdiph/&i_2
 -   FMT(vdiph/ai_7)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme aI2
 -   vowel  starttype #a  endtype #i
 -   length 240
 -   FMT(vdiph/ai_7)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme eI
 -   vowel  starttype #e  endtype #i
 -   ipa eː
 -   length 190
 -   FMT(vowel/e_2)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme OI
 -   vowel  starttype #o  endtype #i
 -   length 210
 -   FMT(vdiph/0i_2)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme e@
 -   vowel  starttype #e  endtype #@
 -   length 220
 -   ipa e
 -   IF NOT nextPhW(r) THEN
 -     AppendPhoneme(r)
 -   ENDIF
 -   FMT(vdiph2/e@)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme i@3
 -   vowel  starttype #i  endtype #@
 -   ipa ɪ
 -   length 240
 -   IF NOT nextPhW(r) THEN
 -     AppendPhoneme(r)
 -   ENDIF
 -   FMT(vowelr/i_r)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme U@
 -   vowel  starttype #u  endtype #@
 -   ipa ʉɹ
 -   IF nextPh(r-) THEN
 -     ipa ʉ
 -   ENDIF
 -   length 240
 -   IfNextVowelAppend(r-)
 -   FMT(vdiph2/u#@)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme aU@
 -   vowel  starttype #a   endtype #@
 -   length 270
 -   IfNextVowelAppend(r-)
 -   FMT(vwl_en/aU@)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme aI@
 -   vowel  starttype #a  endtype #@
 -   length 270
 -   IfNextVowelAppend(r-)
 -   FMT(vwl_en/aI@_2)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme aI3
 -   vowel  starttype #a  endtype #@
 -   length 280
 -   ChangePhoneme(aI@)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - phoneme @L
 -   vowel  starttype #@  endtype l
 -   ipa əl
 -   unstressed
 -   length 160
 -   CALL vowelstart_l
 -   FMT(vwl_en/@L_2)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - //==============
 - // Consonants
 - //==============
 - 
 - phoneme r/   // used for [r] when not preceding a vowel
 -   liquid
 -   lengthmod 2   //
 -   FMT(NULL)
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - phoneme r
 -   liquid rhotic
 -   lengthmod 7
 -   trill
 -   IF nextPh(isNotVowel) THEN
 -     ChangePhoneme(r/)
 -   ENDIF
 -   CALL base/r
 -   ipa r
 - endphoneme
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 
 
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