/* * Copyright (C) 2005 to 2015 by Jonathan Duddington * email: jonsd@users.sourceforge.net * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Reece H. Dunn * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see: . */ #include "config.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) #include #else #include #endif #include #include #include #include "voice.h" // for voice_t, DoVoiceChange, N_PEAKS #include "dictionary.h" // for strncpy0, LoadDictionary #include "mnemonics.h" // for LookupMnemName, MNEM_TAB #include "phoneme.h" // for REPLACE_PHONEMES, n_replace_pho... #include "speech.h" // for GetFileLength, PATHSEP #include "mbrola.h" // for LoadMbrolaTable #include "synthdata.h" // for SelectPhonemeTableName, LookupP... #include "synthesize.h" // for SetSpeed, SPEED_FACTORS, speed #include "translate.h" // for LANGUAGE_OPTIONS, DeleteTranslator #include "wavegen.h" // for InitBreath MNEM_TAB genders[] = { { "male", ENGENDER_MALE }, { "female", ENGENDER_FEMALE }, { NULL, ENGENDER_MALE } }; int tone_points[12] = { 600, 170, 1200, 135, 2000, 110, 3000, 110, -1, 0 }; // limit the rate of change for each formant number static int formant_rate_22050[9] = { 240, 170, 170, 170, 170, 170, 170, 170, 170 }; // values for 22kHz sample rate int formant_rate[9]; // values adjusted for actual sample rate #define DEFAULT_LANGUAGE_PRIORITY 5 #define N_VOICES_LIST 350 static int n_voices_list = 0; static espeak_VOICE *voices_list[N_VOICES_LIST]; espeak_VOICE current_voice_selected; enum { V_NAME = 1, V_LANGUAGE, V_GENDER, V_PHONEMES, V_DICTIONARY, V_VARIANTS, V_MAINTAINER, V_STATUS, // these affect voice quality, are independent of language V_FORMANT, V_PITCH, V_ECHO, V_FLUTTER, V_ROUGHNESS, V_CLARITY, V_TONE, V_VOICING, V_BREATH, V_BREATHW, // these override defaults set by the translator V_WORDGAP, V_INTONATION, V_TUNES, V_STRESSLENGTH, V_STRESSAMP, V_STRESSADD, V_DICTRULES, V_STRESSRULE, V_STRESSOPT, V_NUMBERS, V_MBROLA, V_KLATT, V_FAST, V_SPEED, V_DICTMIN, // these need a phoneme table to have been specified V_REPLACE, V_CONSONANTS }; static MNEM_TAB keyword_tab[] = { { "name", V_NAME }, { "language", V_LANGUAGE }, { "gender", V_GENDER }, { "maintainer", V_MAINTAINER }, { "status", V_STATUS }, { "variants", V_VARIANTS }, { "formant", V_FORMANT }, { "pitch", V_PITCH }, { "phonemes", V_PHONEMES }, { "dictionary", V_DICTIONARY }, { "stressLength", V_STRESSLENGTH }, { "stressAmp", V_STRESSAMP }, { "stressAdd", V_STRESSADD }, { "intonation", V_INTONATION }, { "tunes", V_TUNES }, { "dictrules", V_DICTRULES }, { "stressRule", V_STRESSRULE }, { "stressopt", V_STRESSOPT }, { "replace", V_REPLACE }, { "words", V_WORDGAP }, { "echo", V_ECHO }, { "flutter", V_FLUTTER }, { "roughness", V_ROUGHNESS }, { "clarity", V_CLARITY }, { "tone", V_TONE }, { "voicing", V_VOICING }, { "breath", V_BREATH }, { "breathw", V_BREATHW }, { "numbers", V_NUMBERS }, { "mbrola", V_MBROLA }, { "consonants", V_CONSONANTS }, { "klatt", V_KLATT }, { "fast_test2", V_FAST }, { "speed", V_SPEED }, { "dict_min", V_DICTMIN }, // these just set a value in langopts.param[] { "l_dieresis", 0x100+LOPT_DIERESES }, { "l_prefix", 0x100+LOPT_PREFIXES }, { "l_regressive_v", 0x100+LOPT_REGRESSIVE_VOICING }, { "l_unpronouncable", 0x100+LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE }, { "l_sonorant_min", 0x100+LOPT_SONORANT_MIN }, { "l_length_mods", 0x100+LOPT_LENGTH_MODS }, { "apostrophe", 0x100+LOPT_APOSTROPHE }, { "brackets", 0x100+LOPT_BRACKET_PAUSE }, { "bracketsAnnounced", 0x100+LOPT_BRACKET_PAUSE_ANNOUNCED }, { NULL, 0 } }; #define N_VOICE_VARIANTS 12 const char variants_either[N_VOICE_VARIANTS] = { 1, 2, 12, 3, 13, 4, 14, 5, 11, 0 }; const char variants_male[N_VOICE_VARIANTS] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 0 }; const char variants_female[N_VOICE_VARIANTS] = { 11, 12, 13, 14, 0 }; const char *variant_lists[3] = { variants_either, variants_male, variants_female }; static voice_t voicedata; voice_t *voice = &voicedata; static char *fgets_strip(char *buf, int size, FILE *f_in) { // strip trailing spaces, and truncate lines at // comment int len; char *p; if (fgets(buf, size, f_in) == NULL) return NULL; if (buf[0] == '#') { buf[0] = 0; return buf; } len = strlen(buf); while ((--len > 0) && isspace(buf[len])) buf[len] = 0; if ((p = strstr(buf, "//")) != NULL) *p = 0; return buf; } static int LookupTune(const char *name) { int ix; for (ix = 0; ix < n_tunes; ix++) { if (strcmp(name, tunes[ix].name) == 0) return ix; } return -1; } static void SetToneAdjust(voice_t *voice, int *tone_pts) { int ix; int pt; int y; int freq1 = 0; int freq2; int height1 = tone_pts[1]; int height2; double rate; for (pt = 0; pt < 12; pt += 2) { if (tone_pts[pt] == -1) { tone_pts[pt] = N_TONE_ADJUST*8; if (pt > 0) tone_pts[pt+1] = tone_pts[pt-1]; } freq2 = tone_pts[pt] / 8; // 8Hz steps height2 = tone_pts[pt+1]; if ((freq2 - freq1) > 0) { rate = (double)(height2-height1)/(freq2-freq1); for (ix = freq1; ix < freq2; ix++) { y = height1 + (int)(rate * (ix-freq1)); if (y > 255) y = 255; voice->tone_adjust[ix] = y; } } freq1 = freq2; height1 = height2; } } void ReadTonePoints(char *string, int *tone_pts) { // tone_pts[] is int[12] int ix; for (ix = 0; ix < 12; ix++) tone_pts[ix] = -1; sscanf(string, "%d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d", &tone_pts[0], &tone_pts[1], &tone_pts[2], &tone_pts[3], &tone_pts[4], &tone_pts[5], &tone_pts[6], &tone_pts[7], &tone_pts[8], &tone_pts[9]); } static espeak_VOICE *ReadVoiceFile(FILE *f_in, const char *fname, int is_language_file) { // Read a Voice file, allocate a VOICE_DATA and set data from the // file's language, gender, name lines char linebuf[120]; char vname[80]; char vgender[80]; char vlanguage[80]; char languages[300]; // allow space for several alternate language names and priorities unsigned int len; int langix = 0; int n_languages = 0; char *p; espeak_VOICE *voice_data; int priority; int age; int n_variants = 4; // default, number of variants of this voice before using another voice int gender; vname[0] = 0; vgender[0] = 0; age = 0; while (fgets_strip(linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), f_in) != NULL) { // isolate the attribute name for (p = linebuf; (*p != 0) && !iswspace(*p); p++) ; *p++ = 0; if (linebuf[0] == 0) continue; switch (LookupMnem(keyword_tab, linebuf)) { case V_NAME: while (isspace(*p)) p++; strncpy0(vname, p, sizeof(vname)); break; case V_LANGUAGE: priority = DEFAULT_LANGUAGE_PRIORITY; vlanguage[0] = 0; sscanf(p, "%s %d", vlanguage, &priority); len = strlen(vlanguage) + 2; // check for space in languages[] if (len < (sizeof(languages)-langix-1)) { languages[langix] = priority; strcpy(&languages[langix+1], vlanguage); langix += len; n_languages++; } break; case V_GENDER: sscanf(p, "%s %d", vgender, &age); if (is_language_file) fprintf(stderr, "Error (%s): gender attribute specified on a language file\n", fname); break; case V_VARIANTS: sscanf(p, "%d", &n_variants); } } languages[langix++] = 0; gender = LookupMnem(genders, vgender); if (n_languages == 0) return NULL; // no language lines in the voice file p = (char *)calloc(sizeof(espeak_VOICE) + langix + strlen(fname) + strlen(vname) + 3, 1); voice_data = (espeak_VOICE *)p; p = &p[sizeof(espeak_VOICE)]; memcpy(p, languages, langix); voice_data->languages = p; strcpy(&p[langix], fname); voice_data->identifier = &p[langix]; voice_data->name = &p[langix]; if (vname[0] != 0) { langix += strlen(fname)+1; strcpy(&p[langix], vname); voice_data->name = &p[langix]; } voice_data->age = age; voice_data->gender = gender; voice_data->variant = 0; voice_data->xx1 = n_variants; return voice_data; } void VoiceReset(int tone_only) { // Set voice to the default values int pk; static unsigned char default_heights[N_PEAKS] = { 130, 128, 120, 116, 100, 100, 128, 128, 128 }; // changed for v.1.47 static unsigned char default_widths[N_PEAKS] = { 140, 128, 128, 160, 171, 171, 128, 128, 128 }; static int breath_widths[N_PEAKS] = { 0, 200, 200, 400, 400, 400, 600, 600, 600 }; // default is: pitch 80,118 voice->pitch_base = 0x47000; voice->pitch_range = 4104; voice->formant_factor = 256; voice->speed_percent = 100; voice->echo_delay = 0; voice->echo_amp = 0; voice->flutter = 64; voice->n_harmonic_peaks = 5; voice->peak_shape = 0; voice->voicing = 64; voice->consonant_amp = 90; // change from 100 to 90 for v.1.47 voice->consonant_ampv = 100; voice->samplerate = samplerate_native; memset(voice->klattv, 0, sizeof(voice->klattv)); speed.fast_settings[0] = espeakRATE_MAXIMUM; speed.fast_settings[1] = 800; speed.fast_settings[2] = espeakRATE_NORMAL; voice->roughness = 2; InitBreath(); for (pk = 0; pk < N_PEAKS; pk++) { voice->freq[pk] = 256; voice->height[pk] = default_heights[pk]*2; voice->width[pk] = default_widths[pk]*2; voice->breath[pk] = 0; voice->breathw[pk] = breath_widths[pk]; // default breath formant widths voice->freqadd[pk] = 0; // adjust formant smoothing depending on sample rate formant_rate[pk] = (formant_rate_22050[pk] * 22050)/samplerate; } // This table provides the opportunity for tone control. // Adjustment of harmonic amplitudes, steps of 8Hz // value of 128 means no change SetToneAdjust(voice, tone_points); // default values of speed factors voice->speedf1 = 256; voice->speedf2 = 238; voice->speedf3 = 232; if (tone_only == 0) { n_replace_phonemes = 0; LoadMbrolaTable(NULL, NULL, 0); } } static void VoiceFormant(char *p) { // Set parameters for a formant int ix; int formant; int freq = 100; int height = 100; int width = 100; int freqadd = 0; ix = sscanf(p, "%d %d %d %d %d", &formant, &freq, &height, &width, &freqadd); if (ix < 2) return; if ((formant < 0) || (formant > 8)) return; if (freq >= 0) voice->freq[formant] = (int)(freq * 2.56001); if (height >= 0) voice->height[formant] = (int)(height * 2.56001); if (width >= 0) voice->width[formant] = (int)(width * 2.56001); voice->freqadd[formant] = freqadd; } static void PhonemeReplacement(char *p) { int n; int phon; int flags = 0; char phon_string1[12]; char phon_string2[12]; strcpy(phon_string2, "NULL"); n = sscanf(p, "%d %s %s", &flags, phon_string1, phon_string2); if ((n < 2) || (n_replace_phonemes >= N_REPLACE_PHONEMES)) return; if ((phon = LookupPhonemeString(phon_string1)) == 0) return; // not recognised replace_phonemes[n_replace_phonemes].old_ph = phon; replace_phonemes[n_replace_phonemes].new_ph = LookupPhonemeString(phon_string2); replace_phonemes[n_replace_phonemes++].type = flags; } static int Read8Numbers(char *data_in, int *data) { // Read 8 integer numbers memset(data, 0, 8+sizeof(int)); return sscanf(data_in, "%d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d", &data[0], &data[1], &data[2], &data[3], &data[4], &data[5], &data[6], &data[7]); } voice_t *LoadVoice(const char *vname, int control) { // control, bit 0 1= no_default // bit 1 1 = change tone only, not language // bit 2 1 = don't report error on LoadDictionary // bit 4 1 = vname = full path FILE *f_voice = NULL; char *p; int key; int ix; int n; int value; int langix = 0; int tone_only = control & 2; bool language_set = false; bool phonemes_set = false; int stress_amps_set = 0; int stress_lengths_set = 0; int stress_add_set = 0; int conditional_rules = 0; LANGUAGE_OPTIONS *langopts = NULL; Translator *new_translator = NULL; char voicename[40]; char language_name[40]; char translator_name[40]; char new_dictionary[40]; char phonemes_name[40]; const char *language_type; char buf[sizeof(path_home)+30]; char path_voices[sizeof(path_home)+12]; int dict_min = 0; int stress_amps[8]; int stress_lengths[8]; int stress_add[8]; char names[8][40]; char name1[40]; char name2[80]; int pitch1; int pitch2; static char voice_identifier[40]; // file name for current_voice_selected static char voice_name[40]; // voice name for current_voice_selected static char voice_languages[100]; // list of languages and priorities for current_voice_selected strncpy0(voicename, vname, sizeof(voicename)); if (control & 0x10) { strcpy(buf, vname); if (GetFileLength(buf) <= 0) return NULL; } else { if (voicename[0] == 0) strcpy(voicename, ESPEAKNG_DEFAULT_VOICE); sprintf(path_voices, "%s%cvoices%c", path_home, PATHSEP, PATHSEP); sprintf(buf, "%s%s", path_voices, voicename); // look in the main voices directory if (GetFileLength(buf) <= 0) { sprintf(path_voices, "%s%clang%c", path_home, PATHSEP, PATHSEP); sprintf(buf, "%s%s", path_voices, voicename); // look in the main languages directory } } f_voice = fopen(buf, "r"); language_type = "en"; // default if (f_voice == NULL) { if (control & 3) return NULL; // can't open file if (SelectPhonemeTableName(voicename) >= 0) language_type = voicename; } if (!tone_only && (translator != NULL)) { DeleteTranslator(translator); translator = NULL; } strcpy(translator_name, language_type); strcpy(new_dictionary, language_type); strcpy(phonemes_name, language_type); if (!tone_only) { voice = &voicedata; strncpy0(voice_identifier, vname, sizeof(voice_identifier)); voice_name[0] = 0; voice_languages[0] = 0; current_voice_selected.identifier = voice_identifier; current_voice_selected.name = voice_name; current_voice_selected.languages = voice_languages; } else { // append the variant file name to the voice identifier if ((p = strchr(voice_identifier, '+')) != NULL) *p = 0; // remove previous variant name sprintf(buf, "+%s", &vname[3]); // omit !v/ from the variant filename strcat(voice_identifier, buf); langopts = &translator->langopts; } VoiceReset(tone_only); if (!tone_only) SelectPhonemeTableName(phonemes_name); // set up phoneme_tab while ((f_voice != NULL) && (fgets_strip(buf, sizeof(buf), f_voice) != NULL)) { // isolate the attribute name for (p = buf; (*p != 0) && !isspace(*p); p++) ; *p++ = 0; if (buf[0] == 0) continue; key = LookupMnem(keyword_tab, buf); switch (key) { case V_LANGUAGE: { unsigned int len; int priority; if (tone_only) break; priority = DEFAULT_LANGUAGE_PRIORITY; language_name[0] = 0; sscanf(p, "%s %d", language_name, &priority); if (strcmp(language_name, "variant") == 0) break; len = strlen(language_name) + 2; // check for space in languages[] if (len < (sizeof(voice_languages)-langix-1)) { voice_languages[langix] = priority; strcpy(&voice_languages[langix+1], language_name); langix += len; } // only act on the first language line if (language_set == false) { language_type = strtok(language_name, "-"); language_set = true; strcpy(translator_name, language_type); strcpy(new_dictionary, language_type); strcpy(phonemes_name, language_type); SelectPhonemeTableName(phonemes_name); if (new_translator != NULL) DeleteTranslator(new_translator); new_translator = SelectTranslator(translator_name); langopts = &new_translator->langopts; strncpy0(voice->language_name, language_name, sizeof(voice->language_name)); } } break; case V_NAME: if (tone_only == 0) { while (isspace(*p)) p++; strncpy0(voice_name, p, sizeof(voice_name)); } break; case V_GENDER: { int age = 0; char vgender[80]; sscanf(p, "%s %d", vgender, &age); current_voice_selected.gender = LookupMnem(genders, vgender); current_voice_selected.age = age; } break; case V_DICTIONARY: // dictionary sscanf(p, "%s", new_dictionary); break; case V_PHONEMES: // phoneme table sscanf(p, "%s", phonemes_name); break; case V_FORMANT: VoiceFormant(p); break; case V_PITCH: // default is pitch 82 118 if (sscanf(p, "%d %d", &pitch1, &pitch2) == 2) { voice->pitch_base = (pitch1 - 9) << 12; voice->pitch_range = (pitch2 - pitch1) * 108; double factor = (double)(pitch1 - 82)/82; voice->formant_factor = (int)((1+factor/4) * 256); // nominal formant shift for a different voice pitch } break; case V_STRESSLENGTH: // stressLength stress_lengths_set = Read8Numbers(p, stress_lengths); break; case V_STRESSAMP: // stressAmp stress_amps_set = Read8Numbers(p, stress_amps); break; case V_STRESSADD: // stressAdd stress_add_set = Read8Numbers(p, stress_add); break; case V_INTONATION: // intonation sscanf(p, "%d", &option_tone_flags); if ((option_tone_flags & 0xff) != 0) { if (langopts) langopts->intonation_group = option_tone_flags & 0xff; else fprintf(stderr, "Cannot set intonation: language not set, or is invalid.\n"); } break; case V_TUNES: n = sscanf(p, "%s %s %s %s %s %s", names[0], names[1], names[2], names[3], names[4], names[5]); if (langopts) { langopts->intonation_group = 0; for (ix = 0; ix < n; ix++) { if (strcmp(names[ix], "NULL") == 0) continue; if ((value = LookupTune(names[ix])) < 0) fprintf(stderr, "Unknown tune '%s'\n", names[ix]); else langopts->tunes[ix] = value; } } else fprintf(stderr, "Cannot set tunes: language not set, or is invalid.\n"); break; case V_DICTRULES: // conditional dictionary rules and list entries case V_NUMBERS: case V_STRESSOPT: if (langopts) { // expect a list of numbers while (*p != 0) { while (isspace(*p)) p++; if ((n = atoi(p)) > 0) { p++; if (n < 32) { if (key == V_DICTRULES) conditional_rules |= (1 << n); else if (key == V_NUMBERS) langopts->numbers |= (1 << n); else if (key == V_STRESSOPT) langopts->stress_flags |= (1 << n); } else { if ((key == V_NUMBERS) && (n < 64)) langopts->numbers2 |= (1 << (n-32)); else fprintf(stderr, "Bad option number %d\n", n); } } while (isalnum(*p)) p++; } ProcessLanguageOptions(langopts); } else fprintf(stderr, "Cannot set stressopt: language not set, or is invalid.\n"); break; case V_REPLACE: if (phonemes_set == false) { // must set up a phoneme table before we can lookup phoneme mnemonics SelectPhonemeTableName(phonemes_name); phonemes_set = true; } PhonemeReplacement(p); break; case V_WORDGAP: // words if (langopts) sscanf(p, "%d %d", &langopts->word_gap, &langopts->vowel_pause); else fprintf(stderr, "Cannot set wordgap: language not set, or is invalid.\n"); break; case V_STRESSRULE: if (langopts) sscanf(p, "%d %d %d %d", &langopts->stress_rule, &langopts->stress_flags, &langopts->unstressed_wd1, &langopts->unstressed_wd2); else fprintf(stderr, "Cannot set stressrule: language not set, or is invalid.\n"); break; case V_ECHO: // echo. suggest: 135mS 11% value = 0; voice->echo_amp = 0; sscanf(p, "%d %d", &voice->echo_delay, &voice->echo_amp); break; case V_FLUTTER: // flutter if (sscanf(p, "%d", &value) == 1) voice->flutter = value * 32; break; case V_ROUGHNESS: // roughness if (sscanf(p, "%d", &value) == 1) voice->roughness = value; break; case V_CLARITY: // formantshape if (sscanf(p, "%d", &value) == 1) { if (value > 4) { voice->peak_shape = 1; // squarer formant peaks value = 4; } voice->n_harmonic_peaks = 1+value; } break; case V_TONE: { int tone_data[12]; ReadTonePoints(p, tone_data); SetToneAdjust(voice, tone_data); } break; case V_VOICING: if (sscanf(p, "%d", &value) == 1) voice->voicing = (value * 64)/100; break; case V_BREATH: voice->breath[0] = Read8Numbers(p, &voice->breath[1]); for (ix = 1; ix < 8; ix++) { if (ix % 2) voice->breath[ix] = -voice->breath[ix]; } break; case V_BREATHW: voice->breathw[0] = Read8Numbers(p, &voice->breathw[1]); break; case V_CONSONANTS: value = sscanf(p, "%d %d", &voice->consonant_amp, &voice->consonant_ampv); break; case V_SPEED: sscanf(p, "%d", &voice->speed_percent); break; case V_MBROLA: { int srate = 16000; name2[0] = 0; sscanf(p, "%s %s %d", name1, name2, &srate); espeak_ng_STATUS status = LoadMbrolaTable(name1, name2, &srate); if (status != ENS_OK) espeak_ng_PrintStatusCodeMessage(status, stderr, NULL); else voice->samplerate = srate; } break; case V_KLATT: voice->klattv[0] = 1; // default source: IMPULSIVE Read8Numbers(p, voice->klattv); voice->klattv[KLATT_Kopen] -= 40; break; case V_FAST: Read8Numbers(p, speed.fast_settings); SetSpeed(3); break; case V_DICTMIN: sscanf(p, "%d", &dict_min); break; case V_MAINTAINER: case V_STATUS: break; default: if ((key & 0xff00) == 0x100) { if (langopts) sscanf(p, "%d", &langopts->param[key &0xff]); else fprintf(stderr, "Cannot set voice attribute: language not set, or is invalid.\n"); } else fprintf(stderr, "Bad voice attribute: %s\n", buf); break; } } if (f_voice != NULL) fclose(f_voice); if ((new_translator == NULL) && (!tone_only)) { // not set by language attribute new_translator = SelectTranslator(translator_name); } SetSpeed(3); // for speed_percent for (ix = 0; ix < N_PEAKS; ix++) { voice->freq2[ix] = voice->freq[ix]; voice->height2[ix] = voice->height[ix]; } if (tone_only) new_translator = translator; else { if ((ix = SelectPhonemeTableName(phonemes_name)) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unknown phoneme table: '%s'\n", phonemes_name); ix = 0; } voice->phoneme_tab_ix = ix; new_translator->phoneme_tab_ix = ix; new_translator->dict_min_size = dict_min; LoadDictionary(new_translator, new_dictionary, control & 4); if (dictionary_name[0] == 0) { DeleteTranslator(new_translator); return NULL; // no dictionary loaded } new_translator->dict_condition = conditional_rules; voice_languages[langix] = 0; } if ((value = new_translator->langopts.param[LOPT_LENGTH_MODS]) != 0) SetLengthMods(new_translator, value); voice->width[0] = (voice->width[0] * 105)/100; if (!tone_only) translator = new_translator; // relative lengths of different stress syllables for (ix = 0; ix < stress_lengths_set; ix++) translator->stress_lengths[ix] = stress_lengths[ix]; for (ix = 0; ix < stress_add_set; ix++) translator->stress_lengths[ix] += stress_add[ix]; for (ix = 0; ix < stress_amps_set; ix++) { translator->stress_amps[ix] = stress_amps[ix]; } return voice; } static char *ExtractVoiceVariantName(char *vname, int variant_num, int add_dir) { // Remove any voice variant suffix (name or number) from a voice name // Returns the voice variant name char *p; static char variant_name[40]; char variant_prefix[5]; variant_name[0] = 0; sprintf(variant_prefix, "!v%c", PATHSEP); if (add_dir == 0) variant_prefix[0] = 0; if (vname != NULL) { if ((p = strchr(vname, '+')) != NULL) { // The voice name has a +variant suffix variant_num = 0; *p++ = 0; // delete the suffix from the voice name if (IsDigit09(*p)) variant_num = atoi(p); // variant number else { // voice variant name, not number sprintf(variant_name, "%s%s", variant_prefix, p); } } } if (variant_num > 0) { if (variant_num < 10) sprintf(variant_name, "%sm%d", variant_prefix, variant_num); // male else sprintf(variant_name, "%sf%d", variant_prefix, variant_num-10); // female } return variant_name; } voice_t *LoadVoiceVariant(const char *vname, int variant_num) { // Load a voice file. // Also apply a voice variant if specified by "variant", or by "+number" or "+name" in the "vname" voice_t *v; char *variant_name; char buf[60]; strncpy0(buf, vname, sizeof(buf)); variant_name = ExtractVoiceVariantName(buf, variant_num, 1); if ((v = LoadVoice(buf, 0)) == NULL) return NULL; if (variant_name[0] != 0) v = LoadVoice(variant_name, 2); return v; } static int __cdecl VoiceNameSorter(const void *p1, const void *p2) { int ix; espeak_VOICE *v1 = *(espeak_VOICE **)p1; espeak_VOICE *v2 = *(espeak_VOICE **)p2; if ((ix = strcmp(&v1->languages[1], &v2->languages[1])) != 0) // primary language name return ix; if ((ix = v1->languages[0] - v2->languages[0]) != 0) // priority number return ix; return strcmp(v1->name, v2->name); } static int __cdecl VoiceScoreSorter(const void *p1, const void *p2) { int ix; espeak_VOICE *v1 = *(espeak_VOICE **)p1; espeak_VOICE *v2 = *(espeak_VOICE **)p2; if ((ix = v2->score - v1->score) != 0) return ix; return strcmp(v1->name, v2->name); } static int ScoreVoice(espeak_VOICE *voice_spec, const char *spec_language, int spec_n_parts, int spec_lang_len, espeak_VOICE *voice) { int ix; const char *p; int c1, c2; int language_priority; int n_parts; int matching; int matching_parts; int score = 0; int x; int ratio; int required_age; int diff; p = voice->languages; // list of languages+dialects for which this voice is suitable if (spec_n_parts < 0) { // match on the subdirectory if (memcmp(voice->identifier, spec_language, spec_lang_len) == 0) return 100; return 0; } if (spec_n_parts == 0) score = 100; else { if ((*p == 0) && (strcmp(spec_language, "variants") == 0)) { // match on a voice with no languages if the required language is "variants" score = 100; } // compare the required language with each of the languages of this voice while (*p != 0) { language_priority = *p++; matching = 1; matching_parts = 0; n_parts = 1; for (ix = 0;; ix++) { if ((ix >= spec_lang_len) || ((c1 = spec_language[ix]) == '-')) c1 = 0; if ((c2 = p[ix]) == '-') c2 = 0; if (c1 != c2) matching = 0; if (p[ix] == '-') { n_parts++; if (matching) matching_parts++; } if (p[ix] == 0) break; } p += (ix+1); matching_parts += matching; // number of parts which match if (matching_parts == 0) continue; // no matching parts for this language x = 5; // reduce the score if not all parts of the required language match if ((diff = (spec_n_parts - matching_parts)) > 0) x -= diff; // reduce score if the language is more specific than required if ((diff = (n_parts - matching_parts)) > 0) x -= diff; x = x*100 - (language_priority * 2); if (x > score) score = x; } } if (score == 0) return 0; if (voice_spec->name != NULL) { if (strcmp(voice_spec->name, voice->name) == 0) { // match on voice name score += 500; } else if (strcmp(voice_spec->name, voice->identifier) == 0) score += 400; } if (((voice_spec->gender == ENGENDER_MALE) || (voice_spec->gender == ENGENDER_FEMALE)) && ((voice->gender == ENGENDER_MALE) || (voice->gender == ENGENDER_FEMALE))) { if (voice_spec->gender == voice->gender) score += 50; else score -= 50; } if ((voice_spec->age <= 12) && (voice->gender == ENGENDER_FEMALE) && (voice->age > 12)) score += 5; // give some preference for non-child female voice if a child is requested if (voice->age != 0) { if (voice_spec->age == 0) required_age = 30; else required_age = voice_spec->age; ratio = (required_age*100)/voice->age; if (ratio < 100) ratio = 10000/ratio; ratio = (ratio - 100)/10; // 0=exact match, 10=out by factor of 2 x = 5 - ratio; if (x > 0) x = 0; score = score + x; if (voice_spec->age > 0) score += 10; // required age specified, favour voices with a specified age (near it) } if (score < 1) score = 1; return score; } static int SetVoiceScores(espeak_VOICE *voice_select, espeak_VOICE **voices, int control) { // control: bit0=1 include mbrola voices int ix; int score; int nv; // number of candidates int n_parts = 0; int lang_len = 0; espeak_VOICE *vp; char language[80]; char buf[sizeof(path_home)+80]; // count number of parts in the specified language if ((voice_select->languages != NULL) && (voice_select->languages[0] != 0)) { n_parts = 1; lang_len = strlen(voice_select->languages); for (ix = 0; (ix <= lang_len) && ((unsigned)ix < sizeof(language)); ix++) { if ((language[ix] = tolower(voice_select->languages[ix])) == '-') n_parts++; } } if ((n_parts == 1) && (control & 1)) { if (strcmp(language, "mbrola") == 0) { language[2] = 0; // truncate to "mb" lang_len = 2; } sprintf(buf, "%s/voices/%s", path_home, language); if (GetFileLength(buf) == -EISDIR) { // A subdirectory name has been specified. List all the voices in that subdirectory language[lang_len++] = PATHSEP; language[lang_len] = 0; n_parts = -1; } } // select those voices which match the specified language nv = 0; for (ix = 0; ix < n_voices_list; ix++) { vp = voices_list[ix]; if (((control & 1) == 0) && (memcmp(vp->identifier, "mb/", 3) == 0)) continue; if (memcmp(voice_select->languages,"all", 3) == 0) { voices[nv++] = vp; continue; } if ((score = ScoreVoice(voice_select, language, n_parts, lang_len, voices_list[ix])) > 0) { voices[nv++] = vp; vp->score = score; } } voices[nv] = NULL; // list terminator if (nv == 0) return 0; // sort the selected voices by their score qsort(voices, nv, sizeof(espeak_VOICE *), (int(__cdecl *)(const void *, const void *))VoiceScoreSorter); return nv; } espeak_VOICE *SelectVoiceByName(espeak_VOICE **voices, const char *name2) { int ix; int match_fname = -1; int match_fname2 = -1; int match_name = -1; const char *id; // this is the filename within espeak-ng-data/voices char *variant_name; int last_part_len; char last_part[41]; char name[40]; if (voices == NULL) { if (n_voices_list == 0) espeak_ListVoices(NULL); // create the voices list voices = voices_list; } strncpy0(name, name2, sizeof(name)); if ((variant_name = strchr(name, '+')) != NULL) { *variant_name = 0; variant_name++; } sprintf(last_part, "%c%s", PATHSEP, name); last_part_len = strlen(last_part); for (ix = 0; voices[ix] != NULL; ix++) { if (strcasecmp(name, voices[ix]->name) == 0) { match_name = ix; // found matching voice name break; } else { id = voices[ix]->identifier; if (strcasecmp(name, id) == 0) match_fname = ix; // matching identifier, use this if no matching name else if (strcasecmp(last_part, &id[strlen(id)-last_part_len]) == 0) match_fname2 = ix; } } if (match_name < 0) { match_name = match_fname; // no matching name, try matching filename if (match_name < 0) match_name = match_fname2; // try matching just the last part of the filename } if (match_name < 0) return NULL; return voices[match_name]; } char const *SelectVoice(espeak_VOICE *voice_select, int *found) { // Returns a path within espeak-voices, with a possible +variant suffix // variant is an output-only parameter int nv; // number of candidates int ix, ix2; int j; int n_variants; int variant_number; int gender; int skip; int aged = 1; char *variant_name; const char *p, *p_start; espeak_VOICE *vp = NULL; espeak_VOICE *vp2; espeak_VOICE voice_select2; espeak_VOICE *voices[N_VOICES_LIST]; // list of candidates espeak_VOICE *voices2[N_VOICES_LIST+N_VOICE_VARIANTS]; static espeak_VOICE voice_variants[N_VOICE_VARIANTS]; static char voice_id[50]; *found = 1; memcpy(&voice_select2, voice_select, sizeof(voice_select2)); if (n_voices_list == 0) espeak_ListVoices(NULL); // create the voices list if ((voice_select2.languages == NULL) || (voice_select2.languages[0] == 0)) { // no language is specified. Get language from the named voice static char buf[60]; if (voice_select2.name == NULL) { if ((voice_select2.name = voice_select2.identifier) == NULL) voice_select2.name = ESPEAKNG_DEFAULT_VOICE; } strncpy0(buf, voice_select2.name, sizeof(buf)); variant_name = ExtractVoiceVariantName(buf, 0, 0); vp = SelectVoiceByName(voices_list, buf); if (vp != NULL) { voice_select2.languages = &(vp->languages[1]); if ((voice_select2.gender == ENGENDER_UNKNOWN) && (voice_select2.age == 0) && (voice_select2.variant == 0)) { if (variant_name[0] != 0) { sprintf(voice_id, "%s+%s", vp->identifier, variant_name); return voice_id; } return vp->identifier; } } } // select and sort voices for the required language nv = SetVoiceScores(&voice_select2, voices, 0); if (nv == 0) { // no matching voice, choose the default *found = 0; if ((voices[0] = SelectVoiceByName(voices_list, ESPEAKNG_DEFAULT_VOICE)) != NULL) nv = 1; } gender = 0; if ((voice_select2.gender == ENGENDER_FEMALE) || ((voice_select2.age > 0) && (voice_select2.age < 13))) gender = ENGENDER_FEMALE; else if (voice_select2.gender == ENGENDER_MALE) gender = ENGENDER_MALE; #define AGE_OLD 60 if (voice_select2.age < AGE_OLD) aged = 0; p = p_start = variant_lists[gender]; if (aged == 0) p++; // the first voice in the variants list is older // add variants for the top voices n_variants = 0; for (ix = 0, ix2 = 0; ix < nv; ix++) { vp = voices[ix]; // is the main voice the required gender? skip = 0; if ((gender != ENGENDER_UNKNOWN) && (vp->gender != gender)) skip = 1; if ((ix2 == 0) && aged && (vp->age < AGE_OLD)) skip = 1; if (skip == 0) voices2[ix2++] = vp; for (j = 0; (j < vp->xx1) && (n_variants < N_VOICE_VARIANTS);) { if ((variant_number = *p) == 0) { p = p_start; continue; } vp2 = &voice_variants[n_variants++]; // allocate space for voice variant memcpy(vp2, vp, sizeof(espeak_VOICE)); // copy from the original voice vp2->variant = variant_number; voices2[ix2++] = vp2; p++; j++; } } // add any more variants to the end of the list while ((vp != NULL) && ((variant_number = *p++) != 0) && (n_variants < N_VOICE_VARIANTS)) { vp2 = &voice_variants[n_variants++]; // allocate space for voice variant memcpy(vp2, vp, sizeof(espeak_VOICE)); // copy from the original voice vp2->variant = variant_number; voices2[ix2++] = vp2; } // index the sorted list by the required variant number if (ix2 == 0) return NULL; vp = voices2[voice_select2.variant % ix2]; if (vp->variant != 0) { variant_name = ExtractVoiceVariantName(NULL, vp->variant, 0); sprintf(voice_id, "%s+%s", vp->identifier, variant_name); return voice_id; } return vp->identifier; } static void GetVoices(const char *path, int len_path_voices, int is_language_file) { FILE *f_voice; espeak_VOICE *voice_data; int ftype; char fname[sizeof(path_home)+100]; #ifdef PLATFORM_WINDOWS WIN32_FIND_DATAA FindFileData; HANDLE hFind = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; #undef UNICODE // we need FindFirstFileA() which takes an 8-bit c-string sprintf(fname, "%s\\*", path); hFind = FindFirstFileA(fname, &FindFileData); if (hFind == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) return; do { if (n_voices_list >= (N_VOICES_LIST-2)) { fprintf(stderr, "Warning: maximum number %d of (N_VOICES_LIST = %d - 1) reached\n", n_voices_list + 1, N_VOICES_LIST); break; // voices list is full } if (FindFileData.cFileName[0] != '.') { sprintf(fname, "%s%c%s", path, PATHSEP, FindFileData.cFileName); ftype = GetFileLength(fname); if (ftype == -EISDIR) { // a sub-directory GetVoices(fname, len_path_voices, is_language_file); } else if (ftype > 0) { // a regular file, add it to the voices list if ((f_voice = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL) continue; // pass voice file name within the voices directory voice_data = ReadVoiceFile(f_voice, fname+len_path_voices, is_language_file); fclose(f_voice); if (voice_data != NULL) voices_list[n_voices_list++] = voice_data; } } } while (FindNextFileA(hFind, &FindFileData) != 0); FindClose(hFind); #else DIR *dir; struct dirent *ent; if ((dir = opendir((char *)path)) == NULL) // note: (char *) is needed for WINCE return; while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { if (n_voices_list >= (N_VOICES_LIST-2)) { fprintf(stderr, "Warning: maximum number %d of (N_VOICES_LIST = %d - 1) reached\n", n_voices_list + 1, N_VOICES_LIST); break; // voices list is full } if (ent->d_name[0] == '.') continue; sprintf(fname, "%s%c%s", path, PATHSEP, ent->d_name); ftype = GetFileLength(fname); if (ftype == -EISDIR) { // a sub-directory GetVoices(fname, len_path_voices, is_language_file); } else if (ftype > 0) { // a regular file, add it to the voices list if ((f_voice = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL) continue; // pass voice file name within the voices directory voice_data = ReadVoiceFile(f_voice, fname+len_path_voices, is_language_file); fclose(f_voice); if (voice_data != NULL) voices_list[n_voices_list++] = voice_data; } } closedir(dir); #endif } #pragma GCC visibility push(default) ESPEAK_NG_API espeak_ng_STATUS espeak_ng_SetVoiceByFile(const char *filename) { int ix; espeak_VOICE voice_selector; char *variant_name; static char buf[60]; strncpy0(buf, filename, sizeof(buf)); variant_name = ExtractVoiceVariantName(buf, 0, 1); for (ix = 0;; ix++) { // convert voice name to lower case (ascii) if ((buf[ix] = tolower(buf[ix])) == 0) break; } memset(&voice_selector, 0, sizeof(voice_selector)); voice_selector.name = (char *)filename; // include variant name in voice stack ?? // first check for a voice with this filename // This may avoid the need to call espeak_ListVoices(). if (LoadVoice(buf, 0x10) != NULL) { if (variant_name[0] != 0) LoadVoice(variant_name, 2); DoVoiceChange(voice); voice_selector.languages = voice->language_name; SetVoiceStack(&voice_selector, variant_name); return ENS_OK; } return ENS_VOICE_NOT_FOUND; } ESPEAK_NG_API espeak_ng_STATUS espeak_ng_SetVoiceByName(const char *name) { espeak_VOICE *v; int ix; espeak_VOICE voice_selector; char *variant_name; static char buf[60]; strncpy0(buf, name, sizeof(buf)); variant_name = ExtractVoiceVariantName(buf, 0, 1); for (ix = 0;; ix++) { // convert voice name to lower case (ascii) if ((buf[ix] = tolower(buf[ix])) == 0) break; } memset(&voice_selector, 0, sizeof(voice_selector)); voice_selector.name = (char *)name; // include variant name in voice stack ?? // first check for a voice with this filename // This may avoid the need to call espeak_ListVoices(). if (LoadVoice(buf, 1) != NULL) { if (variant_name[0] != 0) LoadVoice(variant_name, 2); DoVoiceChange(voice); voice_selector.languages = voice->language_name; SetVoiceStack(&voice_selector, variant_name); return ENS_OK; } if (n_voices_list == 0) espeak_ListVoices(NULL); // create the voices list if ((v = SelectVoiceByName(voices_list, buf)) != NULL) { if (LoadVoice(v->identifier, 0) != NULL) { if (variant_name[0] != 0) LoadVoice(variant_name, 2); DoVoiceChange(voice); voice_selector.languages = voice->language_name; SetVoiceStack(&voice_selector, variant_name); return ENS_OK; } } return ENS_VOICE_NOT_FOUND; } ESPEAK_NG_API espeak_ng_STATUS espeak_ng_SetVoiceByProperties(espeak_VOICE *voice_selector) { const char *voice_id; int voice_found; voice_id = SelectVoice(voice_selector, &voice_found); if (voice_found == 0) return ENS_VOICE_NOT_FOUND; LoadVoiceVariant(voice_id, 0); DoVoiceChange(voice); SetVoiceStack(voice_selector, ""); return ENS_OK; } #pragma GCC visibility pop void FreeVoiceList() { int ix; for (ix = 0; ix < n_voices_list; ix++) { if (voices_list[ix] != NULL) { free(voices_list[ix]); voices_list[ix] = NULL; } } n_voices_list = 0; } #pragma GCC visibility push(default) ESPEAK_API const espeak_VOICE **espeak_ListVoices(espeak_VOICE *voice_spec) { char path_voices[sizeof(path_home)+12]; int ix; int j; espeak_VOICE *v; static espeak_VOICE **voices = NULL; // free previous voice list data FreeVoiceList(); sprintf(path_voices, "%s%cvoices", path_home, PATHSEP); GetVoices(path_voices, strlen(path_voices)+1, 0); sprintf(path_voices, "%s%clang", path_home, PATHSEP); GetVoices(path_voices, strlen(path_voices)+1, 1); voices_list[n_voices_list] = NULL; // voices list terminator espeak_VOICE **new_voices = (espeak_VOICE **)realloc(voices, sizeof(espeak_VOICE *)*(n_voices_list+1)); if (new_voices == NULL) return (const espeak_VOICE **)voices; voices = new_voices; // sort the voices list qsort(voices_list, n_voices_list, sizeof(espeak_VOICE *), (int(__cdecl *)(const void *, const void *))VoiceNameSorter); if (voice_spec) { // select the voices which match the voice_spec, and sort them by preference SetVoiceScores(voice_spec, voices, 1); } else { // list all: omit variant and mbrola voices j = 0; for (ix = 0; (v = voices_list[ix]) != NULL; ix++) { if ((v->languages[0] != 0) && (strcmp(&v->languages[1], "variant") != 0) && (memcmp(v->identifier, "mb/", 3) != 0)) voices[j++] = v; } voices[j] = NULL; } return (const espeak_VOICE **)voices; } ESPEAK_API espeak_VOICE *espeak_GetCurrentVoice(void) { return ¤t_voice_selected; } #pragma GCC visibility pop