/* * Copyright (C) 2005 to 2015 by Jonathan Duddington * email: jonsd@users.sourceforge.net * Copyright (C) 2015-2016, 2020 Reece H. Dunn * Copyright (C) 2021 Juho Hiltunen * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see: . */ #include "config.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "common.h" #include "setlengths.h" // for SetLengthMods #include "translate.h" // for Translator, LANGUAGE_OPTIONS, L, NUM... // start of unicode pages for character sets #define OFFSET_GREEK 0x380 #define OFFSET_CYRILLIC 0x420 #define OFFSET_ARMENIAN 0x530 #define OFFSET_HEBREW 0x590 #define OFFSET_ARABIC 0x600 #define OFFSET_SYRIAC 0x700 #define OFFSET_DEVANAGARI 0x900 #define OFFSET_BENGALI 0x980 #define OFFSET_GURMUKHI 0xa00 #define OFFSET_GUJARATI 0xa80 #define OFFSET_ORIYA 0xb00 #define OFFSET_TAMIL 0xb80 #define OFFSET_TELUGU 0xc00 #define OFFSET_KANNADA 0xc80 #define OFFSET_MALAYALAM 0xd00 #define OFFSET_SINHALA 0x0d80 #define OFFSET_THAI 0x0e00 #define OFFSET_LAO 0x0e80 #define OFFSET_TIBET 0x0f00 #define OFFSET_MYANMAR 0x1000 #define OFFSET_GEORGIAN 0x10a0 #define OFFSET_KOREAN 0x1100 #define OFFSET_ETHIOPIC 0x1200 // character ranges must be listed in ascending unicode order static const ALPHABET alphabets[] = { { "_el", OFFSET_GREEK, 0x380, 0x3ff, L('e', 'l'), AL_DONT_NAME | AL_NOT_LETTERS | AL_WORDS }, { "_cyr", OFFSET_CYRILLIC, 0x400, 0x52f, 0, 0 }, { "_hy", OFFSET_ARMENIAN, 0x530, 0x58f, L('h', 'y'), AL_WORDS }, { "_he", OFFSET_HEBREW, 0x590, 0x5ff, 0, 0 }, { "_ar", OFFSET_ARABIC, 0x600, 0x6ff, 0, 0 }, { "_syc", OFFSET_SYRIAC, 0x700, 0x74f, 0, 0 }, { "_hi", OFFSET_DEVANAGARI, 0x900, 0x97f, L('h', 'i'), AL_WORDS }, { "_bn", OFFSET_BENGALI, 0x0980, 0x9ff, L('b', 'n'), AL_WORDS }, { "_gur", OFFSET_GURMUKHI, 0xa00, 0xa7f, L('p', 'a'), AL_WORDS }, { "_gu", OFFSET_GUJARATI, 0xa80, 0xaff, L('g', 'u'), AL_WORDS }, { "_or", OFFSET_ORIYA, 0xb00, 0xb7f, 0, 0 }, { "_ta", OFFSET_TAMIL, 0xb80, 0xbff, L('t', 'a'), AL_WORDS }, { "_te", OFFSET_TELUGU, 0xc00, 0xc7f, L('t', 'e'), 0 }, { "_kn", OFFSET_KANNADA, 0xc80, 0xcff, L('k', 'n'), AL_WORDS }, { "_ml", OFFSET_MALAYALAM, 0xd00, 0xd7f, L('m', 'l'), AL_WORDS }, { "_si", OFFSET_SINHALA, 0xd80, 0xdff, L('s', 'i'), AL_WORDS }, { "_th", OFFSET_THAI, 0xe00, 0xe7f, 0, 0 }, { "_lo", OFFSET_LAO, 0xe80, 0xeff, 0, 0 }, { "_ti", OFFSET_TIBET, 0xf00, 0xfff, 0, 0 }, { "_my", OFFSET_MYANMAR, 0x1000, 0x109f, 0, 0 }, { "_ka", OFFSET_GEORGIAN, 0x10a0, 0x10ff, L('k', 'a'), AL_WORDS }, { "_ko", OFFSET_KOREAN, 0x1100, 0x11ff, L('k', 'o'), AL_WORDS }, { "_eth", OFFSET_ETHIOPIC, 0x1200, 0x139f, 0, 0 }, { "_braille", 0x2800, 0x2800, 0x28ff, 0, AL_NO_SYMBOL }, { "_ja", 0x3040, 0x3040, 0x30ff, 0, AL_NOT_CODE }, { "_zh", 0x3100, 0x3100, 0x9fff, 0, AL_NOT_CODE }, { "_ko", 0xa700, 0xa700, 0xd7ff, L('k', 'o'), AL_NOT_CODE | AL_WORDS }, { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } }; const ALPHABET *AlphabetFromChar(int c) { // Find the alphabet from a character. const ALPHABET *alphabet = alphabets; while (alphabet->name != NULL) { if (c <= alphabet->range_max) { if (c >= alphabet->range_min) return alphabet; else break; } alphabet++; } return NULL; } static void Translator_Russian(Translator *tr); static void SetLetterVowel(Translator *tr, int c) { tr->letter_bits[c] = (tr->letter_bits[c] & 0x40) | 0x81; // keep value for group 6 (front vowels e,i,y) } static void ResetLetterBits(Translator *tr, int groups) { // Clear all the specified groups unsigned int ix; unsigned int mask; mask = ~groups; for (ix = 0; ix < sizeof(tr->letter_bits); ix++) tr->letter_bits[ix] &= mask; } static void SetLetterBits(Translator *tr, int group, const char *string) { int bits; unsigned char c; bits = (1L << group); while ((c = *string++) != 0) tr->letter_bits[c] |= bits; } static void SetLetterBitsRange(Translator *tr, int group, int first, int last) { int bits; int ix; bits = (1L << group); for (ix = first; ix <= last; ix++) tr->letter_bits[ix] |= bits; } static void SetLetterBitsUTF8(Translator *tr, int group, const char *letters, int offset) { // Add the letters to the specified letter group. const char *p = letters; int code = -1; while (code != 0) { int bytes = utf8_in(&code, p); if (code > 0x20) tr->letter_bits[code - offset] |= (1L << group); p += bytes; } } // ignore these characters static const unsigned short chars_ignore_default[] = { // U+00AD SOFT HYPHEN // Used to mark hyphenation points in words for where to split a // word at the end of a line to provide readable justified text. 0xad, 1, // U+200C ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER // Used to prevent combined ligatures being displayed in their // combined form. 0x200c, 1, // U+200D ZERO WIDTH JOINER // Used to indicate an alternative connected form made up of the // characters surrounding the ZWJ in Devanagari, Kannada, Malayalam // and Emoji. // 0x200d, 1, // Not ignored. // End of the ignored character list. 0, 0 }; // alternatively, ignore characters but allow zero-width-non-joiner (lang-fa) static const unsigned short chars_ignore_zwnj_hyphen[] = { // U+00AD SOFT HYPHEN // Used to mark hyphenation points in words for where to split a // word at the end of a line to provide readable justified text. 0xad, 1, // U+0640 TATWEEL (KASHIDA) // Used in Arabic scripts to stretch characters for justifying // the text. 0x640, 1, // U+200C ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER // Used to prevent combined ligatures being displayed in their // combined form. 0x200c, '-', // U+200D ZERO WIDTH JOINER // Used to indicate an alternative connected form made up of the // characters surrounding the ZWJ in Devanagari, Kannada, Malayalam // and Emoji. // 0x200d, 1, // Not ignored. // End of the ignored character list. 0, 0 }; static const unsigned char utf8_ordinal[] = { 0xc2, 0xba, 0 }; // masculine ordinal character, UTF-8 static const unsigned char utf8_null[] = { 0 }; // null string, UTF-8 static Translator *NewTranslator(void) { Translator *tr; int ix; static const unsigned char stress_amps2[] = { 18, 18, 20, 20, 20, 22, 22, 20 }; static const short stress_lengths2[8] = { 182, 140, 220, 220, 220, 240, 260, 280 }; static const wchar_t empty_wstring[1] = { 0 }; static const wchar_t punct_in_word[2] = { '\'', 0 }; // allow hyphen within words static const unsigned char default_tunes[6] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 0 }; // Translates character codes in the range transpose_min to transpose_max to // a number in the range 1 to 63. 0 indicates there is no translation. // Used up to 57 (max of 63) static const char transpose_map_latin[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, // 0x60 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x70 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x80 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x90 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0xa0 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0xb0 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0xc0 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0xd0 27, 28, 29, 0, 0, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 0, 37, 38, 0, // 0xe0 0, 0, 0, 39, 0, 0, 40, 0, 41, 0, 42, 0, 43, 0, 0, 0, // 0xf0 0, 0, 0, 44, 0, 45, 0, 46, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 47, 0, 0, // 0x100 0, 48, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 49, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x110 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x120 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x130 0, 0, 50, 0, 51, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x140 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 52, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x150 0, 53, 0, 54, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x160 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 55, 0, 56, 0, 57, 0, // 0x170 }; if ((tr = (Translator *)malloc(sizeof(Translator))) == NULL) return NULL; tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_1; dictionary_name[0] = 0; tr->dictionary_name[0] = 0; tr->phonemes_repeat[0] = 0; tr->dict_condition = 0; tr->dict_min_size = 0; tr->data_dictrules = NULL; // language_1 translation rules file tr->data_dictlist = NULL; // language_2 dictionary lookup file tr->transpose_min = 0x60; tr->transpose_max = 0x17f; tr->transpose_map = transpose_map_latin; tr->frequent_pairs = NULL; tr->expect_verb = 0; tr->expect_past = 0; tr->expect_verb_s = 0; tr->expect_noun = 0; tr->clause_upper_count = 0; tr->clause_lower_count = 0; // only need lower case tr->letter_bits_offset = 0; memset(tr->letter_bits, 0, sizeof(tr->letter_bits)); memset(tr->letter_groups, 0, sizeof(tr->letter_groups)); // 0-6 sets of characters matched by A B C H F G Y in pronunciation rules // these may be set differently for different languages SetLetterBits(tr, 0, "aeiou"); // A vowels, except y SetLetterBits(tr, 1, "bcdfgjklmnpqstvxz"); // B hard consonants, excluding h,r,w SetLetterBits(tr, 2, "bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxz"); // C all consonants SetLetterBits(tr, 3, "hlmnr"); // H 'soft' consonants SetLetterBits(tr, 4, "cfhkpqstx"); // F voiceless consonants SetLetterBits(tr, 5, "bdgjlmnrvwyz"); // G voiced SetLetterBits(tr, 6, "eiy"); // Letter group Y, front vowels SetLetterBits(tr, 7, "aeiouy"); // vowels, including y tr->char_plus_apostrophe = empty_wstring; tr->punct_within_word = punct_in_word; tr->chars_ignore = chars_ignore_default; for (ix = 0; ix < 8; ix++) { tr->stress_amps[ix] = stress_amps2[ix]; tr->stress_lengths[ix] = stress_lengths2[ix]; } memset(&(tr->langopts), 0, sizeof(tr->langopts)); tr->langopts.max_lengthmod = 500; tr->langopts.lengthen_tonic = 20; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd1 = 1; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd2 = 3; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_SONORANT_MIN] = 95; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_LONG_VOWEL_THRESHOLD] = 190/2; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_MAXAMP_EOC] = 19; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 's'; // don't count this character at start of word tr->langopts.param[LOPT_BRACKET_PAUSE] = 4; // pause at bracket tr->langopts.param[LOPT_BRACKET_PAUSE_ANNOUNCED] = 2; // pauses when announcing bracket names tr->langopts.spelling_stress = false; tr->langopts.max_initial_consonants = 3; tr->langopts.replace_chars = NULL; tr->langopts.alt_alphabet_lang = L('e', 'n'); tr->langopts.roman_suffix = utf8_null; tr->langopts.lowercase_sentence = false; SetLengthMods(tr, 201); tr->langopts.long_stop = 100; tr->langopts.max_roman = 49; tr->langopts.min_roman = 2; tr->langopts.thousands_sep = ','; tr->langopts.decimal_sep = '.'; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DEFAULT; tr->langopts.break_numbers = BREAK_THOUSANDS; tr->langopts.max_digits = 14; // index by 0=. 1=, 2=?, 3=! 4=none, 5=emphasized unsigned char punctuation_to_tone[INTONATION_TYPES][PUNCT_INTONATIONS] = { { 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 4 }, { 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 4 }, { 5, 6, 2, 3, 0, 4 }, { 5, 7, 1, 3, 0, 4 }, { 8, 9, 10, 3, 0, 0 }, { 8, 8, 10, 3, 0, 0 }, { 11, 11, 11, 11, 0, 0 }, // 6 test { 12, 12, 12, 12, 0, 0 } }; memcpy(tr->punct_to_tone, punctuation_to_tone, sizeof(tr->punct_to_tone)); memcpy(tr->langopts.tunes, default_tunes, sizeof(tr->langopts.tunes)); return tr; } // common letter pairs, encode these as a single byte // 2 bytes, using the transposed character codes static const short pairs_ru[] = { 0x010c, // ла 21052 0x23 0x010e, // на 18400 0x0113, // та 14254 0x0301, // ав 31083 0x030f, // ов 13420 0x060e, // не 21798 0x0611, // ре 19458 0x0903, // ви 16226 0x0b01, // ак 14456 0x0b0f, // ок 17836 0x0c01, // ал 13324 0x0c09, // ил 16877 0x0e01, // ан 15359 0x0e06, // ен 13543 0x30 0x0e09, // ин 17168 0x0e0e, // нн 15973 0x0e0f, // он 22373 0x0e1c, // ын 15052 0x0f03, // во 24947 0x0f11, // ро 13552 0x0f12, // со 16368 0x100f, // оп 19054 0x1011, // рп 17067 0x1101, // ар 23967 0x1106, // ер 18795 0x1109, // ир 13797 0x110f, // ор 21737 0x1213, // тс 25076 0x1220, // яс 14310 0x7fff }; static const unsigned char ru_vowels[] = { // (also kazakh) offset by 0x420 -- а е ё и о у ы э ю я ә ө ұ ү і 0x10, 0x15, 0x31, 0x18, 0x1e, 0x23, 0x2b, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, 0xb9, 0xc9, 0x91, 0x8f, 0x36, 0 }; static const unsigned char ru_consonants[] = { // б в г д ж з й к л м н п р с т ф х ц ч ш щ ъ ь қ ң һ 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x16, 0x17, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1f, 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2c, 0x73, 0x7b, 0x83, 0x9b, 0 }; static void SetArabicLetters(Translator *tr) { const char *arab_vowel_letters = "َ ُ ِ"; const char *arab_consonant_vowel_letters = "ا و ي"; const char *arab_consonant_letters = "ب پ ت ة ث ج ح خ د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ك ل م ن ئ ؤ ء أ آ إ ه"; const char *arab_thick_letters = "ص ض ط ظ"; const char *arab_shadda_letter = " ّ "; const char *arab_hamza_letter = " ّ "; const char *arab_sukun_letter = " ّ "; SetLetterBitsUTF8(tr, LETTERGP_A, arab_vowel_letters, OFFSET_ARABIC); SetLetterBitsUTF8(tr, LETTERGP_B, arab_consonant_vowel_letters, OFFSET_ARABIC); SetLetterBitsUTF8(tr, LETTERGP_C, arab_consonant_letters, OFFSET_ARABIC); SetLetterBitsUTF8(tr, LETTERGP_F, arab_thick_letters, OFFSET_ARABIC); SetLetterBitsUTF8(tr, LETTERGP_G, arab_shadda_letter, OFFSET_ARABIC); SetLetterBitsUTF8(tr, LETTERGP_H, arab_hamza_letter, OFFSET_ARABIC); SetLetterBitsUTF8(tr, LETTERGP_Y, arab_sukun_letter, OFFSET_ARABIC); } static void SetCyrillicLetters(Translator *tr) { // Set letter types for Cyrillic script languages: bg (Bulgarian), ru (Russian), tt (Tatar), uk (Ukrainian). // character codes offset by 0x420 static const char cyrl_soft[] = { 0x2c, 0x19, 0x27, 0x29, 0 }; // letter group B [k ts; s;] -- ь й ч щ static const char cyrl_hard[] = { 0x2a, 0x16, 0x26, 0x28, 0 }; // letter group H [S Z ts] -- ъ ж ц ш static const char cyrl_nothard[] = { 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x17, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1f, 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x24, 0x25, 0x27, 0x29, 0x2c, 0 }; // б в г д з й к л м н п р с т ф х ч щ ь static const char cyrl_voiced[] = { 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x16, 0x17, 0 }; // letter group G (voiced obstruents) -- б в г д ж з static const char cyrl_ivowels[] = { 0x2c, 0x2e, 0x2f, 0x31, 0 }; // letter group Y (iotated vowels & soft-sign) -- ь ю я ё tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_KOI8_R; tr->transpose_min = 0x430; // convert cyrillic from unicode into range 0x01 to 0x22 tr->transpose_max = 0x451; tr->transpose_map = NULL; tr->frequent_pairs = pairs_ru; tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_CYRILLIC; memset(tr->letter_bits, 0, sizeof(tr->letter_bits)); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_A, (char *)ru_vowels); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_B, cyrl_soft); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_C, (char *)ru_consonants); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_H, cyrl_hard); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_F, cyrl_nothard); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_G, cyrl_voiced); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_Y, cyrl_ivowels); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_VOWEL2, (char *)ru_vowels); } static void SetIndicLetters(Translator *tr) { // Set letter types for Devanagari (Indic) script languages: Devanagari, Tamill, etc. static const char deva_consonants2[] = { 0x02, 0x03, 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7e, 0x7f, 0 }; static const char deva_vowels2[] = { 0x60, 0x61, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x62, 0x63, 0 }; // non-consecutive vowels and vowel-signs memset(tr->letter_bits, 0, sizeof(tr->letter_bits)); SetLetterBitsRange(tr, LETTERGP_A, 0x04, 0x14); // vowel letters SetLetterBitsRange(tr, LETTERGP_A, 0x3e, 0x4d); // + vowel signs, and virama SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_A, deva_vowels2); // + extra vowels and vowel signs SetLetterBitsRange(tr, LETTERGP_B, 0x3e, 0x4d); // vowel signs, and virama SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_B, deva_vowels2); // + extra vowels and vowel signs SetLetterBitsRange(tr, LETTERGP_C, 0x15, 0x39); // the main consonant range SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_C, deva_consonants2); // + additional consonants SetLetterBitsRange(tr, LETTERGP_Y, 0x04, 0x14); // vowel letters SetLetterBitsRange(tr, LETTERGP_Y, 0x3e, 0x4c); // + vowel signs SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_Y, deva_vowels2); // + extra vowels and vowel signs tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 1; // disable check for unpronouncable words tr->langopts.suffix_add_e = tr->letter_bits_offset + 0x4d; // virama } static void SetupTranslator(Translator *tr, const short *lengths, const unsigned char *amps) { if (lengths != NULL) memcpy(tr->stress_lengths, lengths, sizeof(tr->stress_lengths)); if (amps != NULL) memcpy(tr->stress_amps, amps, sizeof(tr->stress_amps)); } Translator *SelectTranslator(const char *name) { int name2 = 0; Translator *tr; static const short stress_lengths_equal[8] = { 230, 230, 230, 230, 0, 0, 230, 230 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_equal[8] = { 19, 19, 19, 19, 19, 19, 19, 19 }; static const short stress_lengths_fr[8] = { 190, 170, 190, 200, 0, 0, 190, 240 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_fr[8] = { 18, 16, 18, 18, 18, 18, 18, 18 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_sk[8] = { 17, 16, 20, 20, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; static const short stress_lengths_sk[8] = { 190, 190, 210, 210, 0, 0, 210, 210 }; static const short stress_lengths_ta[8] = { 200, 200, 210, 210, 0, 0, 230, 230 }; static const short stress_lengths_ta2[8] = { 230, 230, 240, 240, 0, 0, 260, 260 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_ta[8] = { 18, 18, 18, 18, 20, 20, 22, 22 }; tr = NewTranslator(); strcpy(tr->dictionary_name, name); // convert name string into a word of up to 4 characters, for the switch() while (*name != 0) name2 = (name2 << 8) + *name++; switch (name2) { case L('m', 'i'): case L('m', 'y'): case L4('p', 'i', 'q', 'd'): // piqd case L('p', 'y'): case L('q', 'u'): case L3('q', 'u', 'c'): case L('t', 'h'): case L('u', 'z'): { tr->langopts.numbers = 0; // disable numbers until the definition are complete in _list file } break; case L('a', 'f'): { static const short stress_lengths_af[8] = { 170, 140, 220, 220, 0, 0, 250, 270 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_af, NULL); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.vowel_pause = 0x30; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_DIERESES] = 1; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_PREFIXES] = 1; SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); // add 'y' to vowels tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SWAP_TENS | NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_SINGLE_AND | NUM_ROMAN | NUM_1900; tr->langopts.accents = 1; } break; case L('a', 'm'): // Amharic, Ethiopia { SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_fr, stress_amps_fr); tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_ETHIOPIC; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2 | S_FINAL_DIM; // don't use secondary stress tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 1; // disable check for unpronouncable words tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED; } break; case L('a', 'r'): // Arabic tr->transpose_min = OFFSET_ARABIC; // for ar_list, use 6-bit character codes tr->transpose_max = 0x65f; tr->transpose_map = NULL; tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_ARABIC; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SWAP_TENS | NUM_AND_UNITS | NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_AND_HUNDRED | NUM_THOUSAND_AND | NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 1; // disable check for unpronouncable words tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_6; SetArabicLetters(tr); break; case L('b', 'e'): // Belarusian { static const unsigned char stress_amps_be[8] = { 12, 10, 8, 8, 0, 0, 16, 17 }; static const short stress_lengths_be[8] = { 160, 140, 200, 140, 0, 0, 240, 160 }; static const wchar_t vowels_be[] = { // offset by 0x420 -- а е ё о у ы э ю я і 0x10, 0x15, 0x31, 0x1e, 0x23, 0x2b, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, 0x36, 0 }; static const unsigned char consonants_be[] = { // б в г д ж з й к л м н п р с т ф х ц ч ш ў 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x16, 0x17, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1f, 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x3e, 0 }; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2 | S_NO_DIM; // don't use secondary stress tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_CYRILLIC; tr->transpose_min = 0x430; // convert cyrillic from unicode into range 0x01 to 0x2f tr->transpose_max = 0x45e; memset(tr->letter_bits, 0, sizeof(tr->letter_bits)); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_A, (char *)vowels_be); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_C, (char *)consonants_be); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_VOWEL2, (char *)vowels_be); SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_be, stress_amps_be); tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_5; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 1; // disable check for unpronouncable words tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_THOUSANDPLEX_VAR_THOUSANDS | NUM2_THOUSANDS_VAR1; // variant numbers before thousands } break; case L('b', 'g'): // Bulgarian { SetCyrillicLetters(tr); SetLetterVowel(tr, 0x2a); tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_5; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 0x432; // [v] don't count this character at start of word tr->langopts.param[LOPT_REGRESSIVE_VOICING] = 0x107; // devoice at end of word, and change voicing to match a following consonant (except v) tr->langopts.param[LOPT_REDUCE] = 2; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_AND_UNITS | NUM_SINGLE_AND | NUM_ROMAN | NUM_ROMAN_ORDINAL | NUM_ROMAN_CAPITALS; tr->langopts.thousands_sep = ' '; // don't allow dot as thousands separator } break; case L('b', 'n'): // Bengali case L('a', 's'): // Assamese case L3('b', 'p', 'y'): // Manipuri (temporary placement - it's not indo-european) { static const short stress_lengths_bn[8] = { 180, 180, 210, 210, 0, 0, 230, 240 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_bn[8] = { 18, 18, 18, 18, 20, 20, 22, 22 }; static const char bn_consonants2[3] = { 0x70, 0x71, 0 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_bn, stress_amps_bn); tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_MID_DIM | S_FINAL_DIM; // use 'diminished' for unstressed final syllable tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_BENGALI; SetIndicLetters(tr); // call this after setting OFFSET_BENGALI SetLetterBitsRange(tr, LETTERGP_B, 0x01, 0x01); // candranindu SetLetterBitsRange(tr, LETTERGP_F, 0x3e, 0x4c); // vowel signs, but not virama SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_C, bn_consonants2); tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SWAP_TENS; tr->langopts.break_numbers = BREAK_LAKH_BN; if (name2 == L3('b', 'p', 'y')) { tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DEFAULT; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_SWAP_THOUSANDS; } } break; case L3('c', 'h', 'r'): // Cherokee { tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 1; // disable check for unpronouncable words tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2 | S_FINAL_DIM | S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_EO_CLAUSE1; } break; case L('c', 'y'): // Welsh { static const short stress_lengths_cy[8] = { 170, 220, 180, 180, 0, 0, 250, 270 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_cy[8] = { 17, 15, 18, 18, 0, 0, 22, 20 }; // 'diminished' is used to mark a quieter, final unstressed syllable SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_cy, stress_amps_cy); tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_14; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; // 'diminished' is an unstressed final syllable tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd1 = 0; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd2 = 2; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_SONORANT_MIN] = 120; // limit the shortening of sonorants before short vowels tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED; SetLetterVowel(tr, 'w'); // add letter to vowels and remove from consonants SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); } break; case L('d', 'a'): // Danish { static const short stress_lengths_da[8] = { 160, 140, 200, 200, 0, 0, 220, 230 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_da, NULL); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_PREFIXES] = 1; SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_SWAP_TENS | NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_ORDINAL_DOT | NUM_1900 | NUM_ROMAN | NUM_ROMAN_CAPITALS | NUM_ROMAN_ORDINAL; } break; case L('d', 'e'): { static const short stress_lengths_de[8] = { 150, 130, 200, 200, 0, 0, 270, 270 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_de[] = { 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 22, 22, 20 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_de, stress_amps_de); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.word_gap = 0x8; // don't use linking phonemes tr->langopts.vowel_pause = 0x30; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_PREFIXES] = 1; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_REGRESSIVE_VOICING] = 0x100; // devoice at end of word tr->langopts.param[LOPT_LONG_VOWEL_THRESHOLD] = 175/2; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_SWAP_TENS | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_ORDINAL_DOT | NUM_ROMAN; SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 2; // use de_rules for unpronouncable rules } break; case L('e', 'n'): { static const short stress_lengths_en[8] = { 182, 140, 220, 220, 0, 0, 248, 275 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_en, NULL); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.stress_flags = 0x08; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_ROMAN | NUM_1900; tr->langopts.max_digits = 33; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_COMBINE_WORDS] = 2; // allow "mc" to cmbine with the following word tr->langopts.suffix_add_e = 'e'; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 2; // use en_rules for unpronouncable rules SetLetterBits(tr, 6, "aeiouy"); // Group Y: vowels, including y } break; case L('e', 'l'): // Greek case L3('g', 'r', 'c'): // Ancient Greek { static const short stress_lengths_el[8] = { 155, 180, 210, 210, 0, 0, 270, 300 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_el[8] = { 15, 12, 20, 20, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; // 'diminished' is used to mark a quieter, final unstressed syllable // character codes offset by 0x380 static const char el_vowels[] = { 0x10, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, 0x30, 0x31, 0x35, 0x37, 0x39, 0x3f, 0x45, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, 0 }; static const char el_fvowels[] = { 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, 0x35, 0x37, 0x39, 0x45, 0x4d, 0 }; // ε η ι υ έ ή ί ύ _ static const char el_voiceless[] = { 0x38, 0x3a, 0x3e, 0x40, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x46, 0x47, 0 }; // θ κ ξ π ς σ τ φ χ _ static const char el_consonants[] = { 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x36, 0x38, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0 }; static const wchar_t el_char_apostrophe[] = { 0x3c3, 0 }; // σ _ SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_el, stress_amps_el); tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_7; tr->char_plus_apostrophe = el_char_apostrophe; tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_GREEK; memset(tr->letter_bits, 0, sizeof(tr->letter_bits)); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_A, el_vowels); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_VOWEL2, el_vowels); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_B, el_voiceless); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_C, el_consonants); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_Y, el_fvowels); // front vowels: ε η ι υ _ tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY; // mark unstressed final syllables as diminished tr->langopts.unstressed_wd1 = 0; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd2 = 2; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_SONORANT_MIN] = 130; // limit the shortening of sonorants before short vowels tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SINGLE_STRESS | NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_THOUSANDPLEX_VAR_THOUSANDS | NUM2_MULTIPLE_ORDINAL | NUM2_ORDINAL_NO_AND; if (name2 == L3('g', 'r', 'c')) { // ancient greek tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 1; } } break; case L('e', 'o'): { static const short stress_lengths_eo[8] = { 150, 140, 180, 180, 0, 0, 200, 200 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_eo[] = { 16, 14, 20, 20, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; static const wchar_t eo_char_apostrophe[2] = { 'l', 0 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_eo, stress_amps_eo); tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_3; tr->char_plus_apostrophe = eo_char_apostrophe; tr->langopts.vowel_pause = 2; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd2 = 2; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_ROMAN; } break; case L('e', 's'): // Spanish case L('a', 'n'): // Aragonese case L('c', 'a'): // Catalan case L('i', 'a'): // Interlingua case L3('p', 'a', 'p'): // Papiamento { static const short stress_lengths_es[8] = { 160, 145, 155, 150, 0, 0, 200, 245 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_es[8] = { 16, 14, 15, 16, 20, 20, 22, 22 }; // 'diminished' is used to mark a quieter, final unstressed syllable static const wchar_t ca_punct_within_word[] = { '\'', 0xb7, 0 }; // ca: allow middle-dot within word SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_es, stress_amps_es); tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; // stress last syllable if it doesn't end in vowel or "s" or "n" // 'diminished' is an unstressed final syllable tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_SPANISH | S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd1 = 0; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd2 = 2; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_SONORANT_MIN] = 120; // limit the shortening of sonorants before short vowels tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SINGLE_STRESS | NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_AND_UNITS | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND | NUM_ROMAN | NUM_ROMAN_AFTER | NUM_DFRACTION_4; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_MULTIPLE_ORDINAL | NUM2_ORDINAL_NO_AND; if (name2 == L('c', 'a')) { // stress last syllable unless word ends with a vowel tr->punct_within_word = ca_punct_within_word; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_SPANISH | S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2 | S_NO_AUTO_2 | S_FIRST_PRIMARY; } else if (name2 == L('i', 'a')) { tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_SPANISH | S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND | NUM_ROMAN | NUM_ROMAN_AFTER; } else if (name2 == L('a', 'n')) { tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_SPANISH | S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SINGLE_STRESS | NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_AND_UNITS | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND | NUM_ROMAN | NUM_ROMAN_ORDINAL; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_ORDINAL_NO_AND; tr->langopts.roman_suffix = utf8_ordinal; } else if (name2 == L3('p', 'a', 'p')) { // stress last syllable unless word ends with a vowel tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1R; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_VOWEL_UNSTRESSED | S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2 | S_NO_AUTO_2; } else tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 2; // use es_rules for unpronouncable rules } break; case L('e', 'u'): // basque { static const short stress_lengths_eu[8] = { 200, 200, 200, 200, 0, 0, 210, 230 }; // very weak stress static const unsigned char stress_amps_eu[8] = { 16, 16, 18, 18, 18, 18, 18, 18 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_eu, stress_amps_eu); tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_VOWEL_UNSTRESSED | S_MID_DIM; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_SUFFIX] = 1; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SINGLE_STRESS | NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND | NUM_VIGESIMAL; } break; case L('f', 'a'): // Farsi { // Convert characters in the range 0x620 to 0x6cc to the range 1 to 63. // 0 indicates no translation for this character static const char transpose_map_fa[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, // 0x620 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x630 0, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, // 0x640 42, 43, 0, 0, 44, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x650 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x660 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 45, 0, // 0x670 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 46, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x680 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 47, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x690 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 48, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 49, // 0x6a0 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0x6b0 50, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 51 // 0x6c0 }; tr->transpose_min = 0x620; tr->transpose_max = 0x6cc; tr->transpose_map = transpose_map_fa; tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_ARABIC; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_AND_UNITS | NUM_HUNDRED_AND; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 1; // disable check for unpronouncable words tr->chars_ignore = chars_ignore_zwnj_hyphen; // replace ZWNJ by hyphen } break; case L('e', 't'): // Estonian tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_4; // fallthrough: case L('f', 'i'): // Finnish { tr->langopts.long_stop = 130; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_DFRACTION_2 | NUM_ORDINAL_DOT; SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); } break; case L('f', 'o'): // Faroese { //static const short stress_lengths_da[8] = { 160, 140, 200, 200, 0, 0, 220, 230 }; //SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_da, NULL); //tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; //tr->langopts.param[LOPT_PREFIXES] = 1; //SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_SWAP_TENS | NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_ORDINAL_DOT | NUM_1900 | NUM_ROMAN | NUM_ROMAN_CAPITALS | NUM_ROMAN_ORDINAL; } break; case L('f', 'r'): // french { SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_fr, stress_amps_fr); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1R; // stress on final syllable tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2 | S_FINAL_DIM; // don't use secondary stress tr->langopts.param[LOPT_IT_LENGTHEN] = 1; // remove lengthen indicator from unstressed syllables tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable tr->langopts.accents = 2; // Say "Capital" after the letter. tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SINGLE_STRESS | NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_NOPAUSE | NUM_ROMAN | NUM_ROMAN_CAPITALS | NUM_ROMAN_AFTER | NUM_VIGESIMAL | NUM_DFRACTION_4; SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); } break; case L3('h','a', 'k'): // Hakka Chinese { tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_DIM; // don't automatically set diminished stress (may be set in the intonation module) tr->langopts.tone_language = 1; // Tone language, use CalcPitches_Tone() rather than CalcPitches() tr->langopts.tone_numbers = 1; // a number after letters indicates a tone number (eg. pinyin or jyutping) tr->langopts.ideographs = 1; } break; case L('g', 'a'): // irish case L('g', 'd'): // scots gaelic { tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2; // don't use secondary stress tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND; tr->langopts.accents = 2; // 'capital' after letter name tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 3; // don't count apostrophe tr->langopts.param[LOPT_IT_LENGTHEN] = 1; // remove [:] phoneme from non-stressed syllables (Lang=gd) } break; case L('g','n'): // guarani { tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1R; // stress on final syllable tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable } break; case L('h', 'i'): // Hindi case L('n', 'e'): // Nepali case L('o', 'r'): // Oriya case L('p', 'a'): // Punjabi case L('g', 'u'): // Gujarati case L('m', 'r'): // Marathi { static const short stress_lengths_hi[8] = { 190, 190, 210, 210, 0, 0, 230, 250 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_hi[8] = { 17, 14, 20, 19, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_hi, stress_amps_hi); tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISCII; tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1RH; // stress on last heaviest syllable, excluding final syllable tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_MID_DIM | S_FINAL_DIM; // use 'diminished' for unstressed final syllable tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SWAP_TENS; tr->langopts.break_numbers = BREAK_LAKH_HI; tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_DEVANAGARI; if (name2 == L('p', 'a')) tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_GURMUKHI; else if (name2 == L('g', 'u')) { SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_equal, stress_amps_equal); tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_GUJARATI; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; } else if (name2 == L('n', 'e')) { SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_equal, stress_amps_equal); tr->langopts.break_numbers = BREAK_LAKH; tr->langopts.max_digits = 22; tr->langopts.numbers2 |= NUM2_ENGLISH_NUMERALS; } else if (name2 == L('o', 'r')) tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_ORIYA; SetIndicLetters(tr); } break; case L('h', 'r'): // Croatian case L('b', 's'): // Bosnian case L('s', 'r'): // Serbian { static const unsigned char stress_amps_hr[8] = { 17, 17, 20, 20, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; static const short stress_lengths_hr[8] = { 180, 160, 200, 200, 0, 0, 220, 230 }; static const short stress_lengths_sr[8] = { 160, 150, 200, 200, 0, 0, 250, 260 }; strcpy(tr->dictionary_name, "hbs"); if (name2 == L('s', 'r')) SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_sr, stress_amps_hr); else SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_hr, stress_amps_hr); tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_2; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_NO_2; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_REGRESSIVE_VOICING] = 0x3; tr->langopts.max_initial_consonants = 5; tr->langopts.spelling_stress = true; tr->langopts.accents = 1; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SINGLE_STRESS | NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_THOUS_SPACE | NUM_DFRACTION_2 | NUM_ROMAN_CAPITALS; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_THOUSANDPLEX_VAR_THOUSANDS | NUM2_THOUSANDPLEX_VAR_MILLIARDS | NUM2_THOUSANDS_VAR5; tr->langopts.our_alphabet = OFFSET_CYRILLIC; // don't say "cyrillic" before letter names SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); SetLetterVowel(tr, 'r'); } break; case L('h', 't'): // Haitian Creole tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1R; // stress on final syllable tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2 | S_FINAL_DIM; // don't use secondary stress tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SINGLE_STRESS | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_NOPAUSE | NUM_ROMAN | NUM_VIGESIMAL | NUM_DFRACTION_4; break; case L('h', 'u'): // Hungarian { static const unsigned char stress_amps_hu[8] = { 17, 17, 19, 19, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; static const short stress_lengths_hu[8] = { 185, 195, 195, 190, 0, 0, 210, 220 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_hu, stress_amps_hu); tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_2; tr->langopts.vowel_pause = 0x20; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2 | S_NO_AUTO_2 | 0x8000 | S_HYPEN_UNSTRESS; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd1 = 2; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_ANNOUNCE_PUNCT] = 2; // don't break clause before announcing . ? ! tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DFRACTION_5 | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_ROMAN | NUM_ROMAN_ORDINAL | NUM_ROMAN_CAPITALS | NUM_ORDINAL_DOT | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND; tr->langopts.thousands_sep = ' '; // don't allow dot as thousands separator tr->langopts.decimal_sep = ','; tr->langopts.max_roman = 899; tr->langopts.min_roman = 1; SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); tr->langopts.spelling_stress = true; SetLengthMods(tr, 3); // all equal } break; case L('h', 'y'): // Armenian { static const short stress_lengths_hy[8] = { 250, 200, 250, 250, 0, 0, 250, 250 }; static const char hy_vowels[] = { 0x31, 0x35, 0x37, 0x38, 0x3b, 0x48, 0x55, 0 }; static const char hy_consonants[] = { 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x36, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x46, 0x47, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x56, 0 }; static const char hy_consonants2[] = { 0x45, 0 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_hy, NULL); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1R; // default stress on final syllable tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_ARMENIAN; memset(tr->letter_bits, 0, sizeof(tr->letter_bits)); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_A, hy_vowels); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_VOWEL2, hy_vowels); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_B, hy_consonants); // not including 'j' SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_C, hy_consonants); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_C, hy_consonants2); // add 'j' tr->langopts.max_initial_consonants = 6; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED; } break; case L('i', 'o'): // Ido International Auxiliary Language { static const short stress_lengths_eo[8] = { 150, 140, 180, 180, 0, 0, 200, 200 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_eo[] = { 16, 14, 20, 20, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; static const wchar_t eo_char_apostrophe[2] = { 'l', 0 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_eo, stress_amps_eo); tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_3; tr->char_plus_apostrophe = eo_char_apostrophe; tr->langopts.vowel_pause = 2; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd2 = 2; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_AND_UNITS| NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_ROMAN; } break; case L('i', 'd'): // Indonesian case L('m', 's'): // Malay { static const short stress_lengths_id[8] = { 160, 200, 180, 180, 0, 0, 220, 240 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_id[8] = { 16, 18, 18, 18, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_id, stress_amps_id); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_ROMAN; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2; tr->langopts.accents = 2; // "capital" after letter name } break; case L('i', 's'): // Icelandic { static const short stress_lengths_is[8] = { 180, 160, 200, 200, 0, 0, 240, 250 }; static const wchar_t is_lettergroup_B[] = { 'c', 'f', 'h', 'k', 'p', 't', 'x', 0xfe, 0 }; // voiceless conants, including 'þ' ?? 's' SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_is, NULL); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_NO_2; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_IT_LENGTHEN] = 0x11; // remove lengthen indicator from unstressed vowels tr->langopts.param[LOPT_REDUCE] = 2; ResetLetterBits(tr, 0x18); SetLetterBits(tr, 4, "kpst"); // Letter group F SetLetterBits(tr, 3, "jvr"); // Letter group H tr->letter_groups[1] = is_lettergroup_B; SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_SINGLE_AND | NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_AND_UNITS | NUM_1900; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_THOUSANDPLEX_VAR_THOUSANDS; } break; case L('i', 't'): // Italian { static const short stress_lengths_it[8] = { 160, 140, 150, 165, 0, 0, 218, 305 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_it[8] = { 17, 15, 18, 16, 20, 22, 22, 22 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_it, stress_amps_it); tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2 | S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_PRIORITY_STRESS; tr->langopts.vowel_pause = 1; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd1 = 0; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd2 = 2; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_IT_LENGTHEN] = 2; // remove lengthen indicator from unstressed or non-penultimate syllables tr->langopts.param[LOPT_SONORANT_MIN] = 130; // limit the shortening of sonorants before short vowels tr->langopts.param[LOPT_REDUCE] = 1; // reduce vowels even if phonemes are specified in it_list tr->langopts.param[LOPT_ALT] = 2; // call ApplySpecialAttributes2() if a word has $alt or $alt2 tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SINGLE_VOWEL | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED |NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_DFRACTION_1 | NUM_ROMAN | NUM_ROMAN_CAPITALS | NUM_ROMAN_ORDINAL; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_NO_TEEN_ORDINALS; tr->langopts.roman_suffix = utf8_ordinal; tr->langopts.accents = 2; // Say "Capital" after the letter. SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); } break; case L3('j', 'b', 'o'): // Lojban { static const short stress_lengths_jbo[8] = { 145, 145, 170, 160, 0, 0, 330, 350 }; static const wchar_t jbo_punct_within_word[] = { '.', ',', '\'', 0x2c8, 0 }; // allow period and comma within a word, also stress marker (from LOPT_CAPS_IN_WORD) SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_jbo, NULL); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; tr->langopts.vowel_pause = 0x20c; // pause before a word which starts with a vowel, or after a word which ends in a consonant tr->punct_within_word = jbo_punct_within_word; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_CAPS_IN_WORD] = 1; // capitals indicate stressed syllables SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); tr->langopts.max_lengthmod = 368; tr->langopts.numbers = 0; // disable numbers until the definition are complete in _list file } break; case L('k', 'a'): // Georgian { // character codes offset by 0x1080 static const char ka_vowels[] = { 0x30, 0x34, 0x38, 0x3d, 0x43, 0x55, 0x57, 0 }; static const char ka_consonants[] = { 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3e, 0x3f, 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x56, 0 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_ta, stress_amps_ta); memset(tr->letter_bits, 0, sizeof(tr->letter_bits)); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_A, ka_vowels); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_C, ka_consonants); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_VOWEL2, ka_vowels); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_NO_2; tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_GEORGIAN; tr->langopts.max_initial_consonants = 7; tr->langopts.max_digits = 32; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_VIGESIMAL | NUM_AND_UNITS | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED |NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND | NUM_DFRACTION_5 | NUM_ROMAN; tr->langopts.alt_alphabet = OFFSET_CYRILLIC; tr->langopts.alt_alphabet_lang = L('r', 'u'); } break; case L('k', 'k'): // Kazakh { static const unsigned char stress_amps_tr[8] = { 18, 16, 20, 21, 20, 21, 21, 20 }; static const short stress_lengths_tr[8] = { 190, 180, 230, 230, 0, 0, 250, 250 }; tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_CYRILLIC; memset(tr->letter_bits, 0, sizeof(tr->letter_bits)); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_A, (char *)ru_vowels); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_C, (char *)ru_consonants); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_VOWEL2, (char *)ru_vowels); SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_tr, stress_amps_tr); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1RU; // stress on the last syllable, before any explicitly unstressed syllable tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2 + S_NO_EOC_LENGTHEN; // no automatic secondary stress, don't lengthen at end-of-clause tr->langopts.lengthen_tonic = 0; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_SUFFIX] = 1; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_DFRACTION_6; tr->langopts.max_initial_consonants = 2; SetLengthMods(tr, 3); // all equal } break; case L('k', 'l'): // Greenlandic { SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_equal, stress_amps_equal); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_GREENLANDIC; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_SWAP_TENS | NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_ORDINAL_DOT | NUM_1900 | NUM_ROMAN | NUM_ROMAN_CAPITALS | NUM_ROMAN_ORDINAL; } break; case L('k', 'o'): // Korean, TEST { static const char ko_ivowels[] = { 0x63, 0x64, 0x67, 0x68, 0x6d, 0x72, 0x74, 0x75, 0 }; // y and i vowels static const unsigned char ko_voiced[] = { 0x02, 0x05, 0x06, 0xab, 0xaf, 0xb7, 0xbc, 0 }; // voiced consonants, l,m,n,N tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_KOREAN; tr->langopts.our_alphabet = 0xa700; memset(tr->letter_bits, 0, sizeof(tr->letter_bits)); SetLetterBitsRange(tr, LETTERGP_A, 0x61, 0x75); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_Y, ko_ivowels); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_G, (const char *)ko_voiced); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2LLH; // ?? 1st syllable if it is heavy, else 2nd syllable tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 1; // disable check for unpronouncable words tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_MYRIADS; tr->langopts.break_numbers = BREAK_MYRIADS; tr->langopts.max_digits = 20; } break; case L('k', 'u'): // Kurdish { static const unsigned char stress_amps_ku[8] = { 18, 18, 20, 20, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; static const short stress_lengths_ku[8] = { 180, 180, 190, 180, 0, 0, 230, 240 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_ku, stress_amps_ku); tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_9; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1RU; // stress on the last syllable, before any explicitly unstressed syllable tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_AND_UNITS | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_AND_HUNDRED; tr->langopts.max_initial_consonants = 2; } break; case L('k', 'y'): // Kyrgyx tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DEFAULT; break; case L('l', 'a'): // Latin { tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_4; // includes a,e,i,o,u-macron tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd1 = 0; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd2 = 2; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_DIERESES] = 1; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_ROMAN; tr->langopts.max_roman = 5000; } break; case L('l', 't'): // Lithuanian { tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_4; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd1 = 0; tr->langopts.unstressed_wd2 = 2; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_DIERESES] = 1; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_DFRACTION_4 | NUM_ORDINAL_DOT; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_THOUSANDS_VAR4; tr->langopts.max_roman = 5000; } break; case L('l', 'v'): // latvian case L3('l', 't', 'g'): // latgalian { static const unsigned char stress_amps_lv[8] = { 14, 10, 10, 8, 0, 0, 20, 15 }; static const short stress_lengths_lv[8] = { 180, 180, 180, 160, 0, 0, 230, 180 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_lv, stress_amps_lv); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.spelling_stress = true; tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_4; tr->langopts.max_digits = 33; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_DFRACTION_4 | NUM_ORDINAL_DOT; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2 | S_FINAL_DIM | S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_EO_CLAUSE1; } break; case L('m', 'k'): // Macedonian { static const wchar_t vowels_cyrillic[] = { // also include 'р' [R] 0x440, 0x430, 0x435, 0x438, 0x439, 0x43e, 0x443, 0x44b, 0x44d, 0x44e, 0x44f, 0x450, 0x451, 0x456, 0x457, 0x45d, 0x45e, 0 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_mk[8] = { 17, 17, 20, 20, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; static const short stress_lengths_mk[8] = { 180, 160, 200, 200, 0, 0, 220, 230 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_mk, stress_amps_mk); tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_5; tr->letter_groups[0] = tr->letter_groups[7] = vowels_cyrillic; tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_CYRILLIC; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_3R; // antipenultimate tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_AND_UNITS | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND | NUM_DFRACTION_2; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_THOUSANDPLEX_VAR_THOUSANDS | NUM2_THOUSANDPLEX_VAR_MILLIARDS | NUM2_THOUSANDS_VAR2; } break; case L('m', 't'): // Maltese { tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_3; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_REGRESSIVE_VOICING] = 0x100; // devoice at end of word tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; // penultimate tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DEFAULT; } break; case L('n', 'l'): // Dutch { static const short stress_lengths_nl[8] = { 160, 135, 210, 210, 0, 0, 260, 280 }; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.vowel_pause = 0x30; // ?? tr->langopts.param[LOPT_DIERESES] = 1; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_PREFIXES] = 1; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_REGRESSIVE_VOICING] = 0x100; // devoice at end of word SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_SWAP_TENS | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_1900 | NUM_ORDINAL_DOT; tr->langopts.ordinal_indicator = "e"; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FIRST_PRIMARY; memcpy(tr->stress_lengths, stress_lengths_nl, sizeof(tr->stress_lengths)); } break; case L('n', 'b'): // Norwegian { static const short stress_lengths_no[8] = { 160, 140, 200, 200, 0, 0, 220, 230 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_no, NULL); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_1900 | NUM_ORDINAL_DOT; } break; case L('o', 'm'): // Oromo { static const unsigned char stress_amps_om[] = { 18, 15, 20, 20, 20, 22, 22, 22 }; static const short stress_lengths_om[8] = { 200, 200, 200, 200, 0, 0, 200, 200 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_om, stress_amps_om); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2 | 0x80000; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_HUNDRED_AND; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_SWAP_THOUSANDS; } break; case L('p', 'l'): // Polish { static const short stress_lengths_pl[8] = { 160, 190, 175, 175, 0, 0, 200, 210 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_pl[8] = { 17, 13, 19, 19, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; // 'diminished' is used to mark a quieter, final unstressed syllable SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_pl, stress_amps_pl); tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_2; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY; // mark unstressed final syllables as diminished tr->langopts.param[LOPT_REGRESSIVE_VOICING] = 0x9; tr->langopts.max_initial_consonants = 7; // for example: wchrzczony :) tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_DFRACTION_2; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_THOUSANDS_VAR3; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_COMBINE_WORDS] = 4 + 0x100; // combine 'nie' (marked with $alt2) with some 1-syllable (and 2-syllable) words (marked with $alt) SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); } break; case L('p', 't'): // Portuguese { static const short stress_lengths_pt[8] = { 170, 115, 210, 240, 0, 0, 260, 280 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_pt[8] = { 16, 11, 19, 21, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; // 'diminished' is used to mark a quieter, final unstressed syllable SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_pt, stress_amps_pt); tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1R; // stress on final syllable tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2 | S_INITIAL_2 | S_PRIORITY_STRESS; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_DFRACTION_2 | NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_AND_UNITS | NUM_ROMAN_CAPITALS; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_MULTIPLE_ORDINAL | NUM2_NO_TEEN_ORDINALS | NUM2_ORDINAL_NO_AND; tr->langopts.max_roman = 5000; SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); ResetLetterBits(tr, 0x2); SetLetterBits(tr, 1, "bcdfgjkmnpqstvxz"); // B hard consonants, excluding h,l,r,w,y tr->langopts.param[LOPT_ALT] = 2; // call ApplySpecialAttributes2() if a word has $alt or $alt2 tr->langopts.accents = 2; // 'capital' after letter name } break; case L('r', 'o'): // Romanian { static const short stress_lengths_ro[8] = { 170, 170, 180, 180, 0, 0, 240, 260 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_ro[8] = { 15, 13, 18, 18, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_ro, stress_amps_ro); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1R; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_VOWEL_UNSTRESSED | S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY; tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_2; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_DFRACTION_3 | NUM_AND_UNITS | NUM_ROMAN; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_THOUSANDPLEX_VAR_ALL; } break; case L('r', 'u'): // Russian Translator_Russian(tr); break; case L('s', 'k'): // Slovak case L('c', 's'): // Czech { static const char sk_voiced[] = "bdgjlmnrvwzaeiouy"; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_sk, stress_amps_sk); tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_2; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_REGRESSIVE_VOICING] = 0x3; tr->langopts.max_initial_consonants = 5; tr->langopts.spelling_stress = true; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_COMBINE_WORDS] = 4; // combine some prepositions with the following word tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_DFRACTION_2 | NUM_ROMAN; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_THOUSANDS_VAR2; tr->langopts.thousands_sep = 0; // no thousands separator tr->langopts.decimal_sep = ','; if (name2 == L('c', 's')) tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_THOUSANDPLEX_VAR_MILLIARDS | NUM2_THOUSANDS_VAR2; SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); SetLetterVowel(tr, 'r'); ResetLetterBits(tr, 0x20); SetLetterBits(tr, 5, sk_voiced); } break; case L('s', 'i'): // Sinhala { SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_ta, stress_amps_ta); tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2; tr->langopts.spelling_stress = true; tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_SINHALA; memset(tr->letter_bits, 0, sizeof(tr->letter_bits)); SetLetterBitsRange(tr, LETTERGP_A, 0x05, 0x16); // vowel letters SetLetterBitsRange(tr, LETTERGP_A, 0x4a, 0x73); // + vowel signs, and virama SetLetterBitsRange(tr, LETTERGP_B, 0x4a, 0x73); // vowel signs, and virama SetLetterBitsRange(tr, LETTERGP_C, 0x1a, 0x46); // the main consonant range tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 1; // disable check for unpronouncable words tr->langopts.suffix_add_e = tr->letter_bits_offset + 0x4a; // virama tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND | NUM_SINGLE_STRESS_L | NUM_DFRACTION_7; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_PERCENT_BEFORE; tr->langopts.break_numbers = BREAK_LAKH_HI; } break; case L('s', 'l'): // Slovenian tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_2; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; // Temporary tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_REGRESSIVE_VOICING] = 0x103; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 0x76; // [v] don't count this character at start of word tr->langopts.param[LOPT_ALT] = 2; // call ApplySpecialAttributes2() if a word has $alt or $alt2 tr->langopts.param[LOPT_IT_LENGTHEN] = 1; // remove lengthen indicator from unstressed syllables tr->letter_bits[(int)'r'] |= 0x80; // add 'r' to letter group 7, vowels for Unpronouncable test tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_SWAP_TENS | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_DFRACTION_2 | NUM_ORDINAL_DOT | NUM_ROMAN; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_THOUSANDS_VAR4; tr->langopts.thousands_sep = ' '; // don't allow dot as thousands separator break; case L3('s', 'm', 'j'): // Lule Saami { static const unsigned char stress_amps_fi[8] = { 18, 16, 22, 22, 20, 22, 22, 22 }; static const short stress_lengths_fi[8] = { 150, 180, 200, 200, 0, 0, 210, 250 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_fi, stress_amps_fi); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2 | S_2_TO_HEAVY; // move secondary stress from light to a following heavy syllable tr->langopts.long_stop = 130; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_SWAP_TENS | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_DFRACTION_2 | NUM_ORDINAL_DOT; SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); tr->langopts.spelling_stress = true; tr->langopts.intonation_group = 3; // less intonation, don't raise pitch at comma } break; case L('s', 'q'): // Albanian { static const short stress_lengths_sq[8] = { 150, 150, 180, 180, 0, 0, 300, 300 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_sq[8] = { 16, 12, 16, 16, 20, 20, 21, 19 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_sq, stress_amps_sq); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1R; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2 | S_FINAL_VOWEL_UNSTRESSED; SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_AND_UNITS | NUM_DFRACTION_4; tr->langopts.accents = 2; // "capital" after letter name } break; case L('s', 'v'): // Swedish { static const unsigned char stress_amps_sv[] = { 16, 16, 20, 20, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; static const short stress_lengths_sv[8] = { 160, 135, 220, 220, 0, 0, 250, 280 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_sv, stress_amps_sv); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; SetLetterVowel(tr, 'y'); tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SINGLE_STRESS | NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_1900; tr->langopts.accents = 1; } break; case L('s', 'w'): // Swahili case L('t', 'n'): // Setswana { static const short stress_lengths_sw[8] = { 160, 170, 200, 200, 0, 0, 320, 340 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_sw[] = { 16, 12, 19, 19, 20, 22, 22, 21 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_sw, stress_amps_sw); tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable tr->langopts.vowel_pause = 1; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_2R; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2; tr->langopts.max_initial_consonants = 4; // for example: mwngi tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_AND_UNITS | NUM_HUNDRED_AND | NUM_SINGLE_AND | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED; } break; case L('t', 'a'): // Tamil case L('k', 'n'): // Kannada case L('m', 'l'): // Malayalam case L('t', 'e'): // Telugu { SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_ta2, stress_amps_ta); tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_FINAL_DIM_ONLY | S_FINAL_NO_2; // use 'diminished' for unstressed final syllable tr->langopts.spelling_stress = true; tr->langopts.break_numbers = BREAK_LAKH_DV; if (name2 == L('t', 'a')) { SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_ta, NULL); tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_TAMIL; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_ORDINAL_AND_THOUSANDS; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_WORD_MERGE] = 1; // don't break vowels between words } else if (name2 == L('m', 'l')) { static const short stress_lengths_ml[8] = { 180, 160, 240, 240, 0, 0, 260, 260 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_ml, stress_amps_equal); tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_MALAYALAM; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_OMIT_1_HUNDRED_ONLY; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1SL; // 1st syllable, unless 1st vowel is short and 2nd is long } else if (name2 == L('k', 'n')) { tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_KANNADA; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DEFAULT; } else if (name2 == L('t', 'e')) { tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_TELUGU; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DEFAULT; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_ORDINAL_DROP_VOWEL; } SetIndicLetters(tr); // call this after setting OFFSET_ SetLetterBitsRange(tr, LETTERGP_B, 0x4e, 0x4e); // chillu-virama (unofficial) } break; case L('t', 'r'): // Turkish case L('a', 'z'): // Azerbaijan { static const unsigned char stress_amps_tr[8] = { 18, 16, 20, 21, 20, 21, 21, 20 }; static const short stress_lengths_tr[8] = { 190, 180, 200, 230, 0, 0, 240, 250 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_tr, stress_amps_tr); tr->encoding = ESPEAKNG_ENCODING_ISO_8859_9; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1RU; // stress on the last syllable, before any explicitly unstressed syllable tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2; // no automatic secondary stress tr->langopts.dotless_i = 1; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_SUFFIX] = 1; if (name2 == L('a', 'z')) tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SINGLE_STRESS | NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_ALLOW_SPACE | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND | NUM_DFRACTION_2; else tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SINGLE_STRESS | NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND | NUM_DFRACTION_2; tr->langopts.max_initial_consonants = 2; } break; case L('t', 't'): // Tatar { SetCyrillicLetters(tr); SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_fr, stress_amps_fr); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1R; // stress on final syllable tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2; // no automatic secondary stress tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SINGLE_STRESS | NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED | NUM_OMIT_1_THOUSAND | NUM_DFRACTION_4; } break; case L('u', 'k'): // Ukrainian { Translator_Russian(tr); } break; case L('u', 'r'): // Urdu case L('s', 'd'): // Sindhi { tr->letter_bits_offset = OFFSET_ARABIC; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 1; // disable check for unpronouncable words tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_SWAP_TENS; tr->langopts.break_numbers = BREAK_LAKH_UR; } break; case L('v', 'i'): // Vietnamese { static const short stress_lengths_vi[8] = { 150, 150, 180, 180, 210, 230, 230, 240 }; static const unsigned char stress_amps_vi[] = { 16, 16, 16, 16, 22, 22, 22, 22 }; static const wchar_t vowels_vi[] = { 0x61, 0xe0, 0xe1, 0x1ea3, 0xe3, 0x1ea1, // a 0x103, 0x1eb1, 0x1eaf, 0x1eb3, 0x1eb5, 0x1eb7, // ă 0xe2, 0x1ea7, 0x1ea5, 0x1ea9, 0x1eab, 0x1ead, // â 0x65, 0xe8, 0xe9, 0x1ebb, 0x1ebd, 0x1eb9, // e 0xea, 0x1ec1, 0x1ebf, 0x1ec3, 0x1ec5, 0x1ec7, // i 0x69, 0xec, 0xed, 0x1ec9, 0x129, 0x1ecb, // i 0x6f, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0x1ecf, 0xf5, 0x1ecd, // o 0xf4, 0x1ed3, 0x1ed1, 0x1ed5, 0x1ed7, 0x1ed9, // ô 0x1a1, 0x1edd, 0x1edb, 0x1edf, 0x1ee1, 0x1ee3, // ơ 0x75, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0x1ee7, 0x169, 0x1ee5, // u 0x1b0, 0x1eeb, 0x1ee9, 0x1eed, 0x1eef, 0x1ef1, // ư 0x79, 0x1ef3, 0xfd, 0x1ef7, 0x1ef9, 0x1ef5, // y 0 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_vi, stress_amps_vi); tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1L; tr->langopts.word_gap = 0x21; // length of a final vowel is less dependent on the next consonant, don't merge consonant with next word tr->letter_groups[0] = tr->letter_groups[7] = vowels_vi; tr->langopts.tone_language = 1; // Tone language, use CalcPitches_Tone() rather than CalcPitches() tr->langopts.unstressed_wd1 = 2; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_HUNDRED_AND_DIGIT | NUM_DFRACTION_4 | NUM_ZERO_HUNDRED; } break; case L3('x', 'e', 'x'): // Xextan { static const wchar_t xex_punct_within_word[] = { '\'' }; tr->langopts.numbers = 0; tr->langopts.lowercase_sentence = true; tr->punct_within_word = xex_punct_within_word; } break; case L3('s', 'h', 'n'): tr->langopts.tone_language = 1; // Tone language, use CalcPitches_Tone() rather than CalcPitches() tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DEFAULT; tr->langopts.break_numbers = BREAK_INDIVIDUAL; break; case L3('c', 'm', 'n'): // no break, just go to 'zh' case case L3('y', 'u', 'e'): case L('z','h'): // zh is used for backwards compatibility. Prefer cmn or yue. { static const short stress_lengths_zh[8] = { 230, 150, 230, 230, 230, 0, 240, 250 }; // 1=tone5. end-of-sentence, 6=tone 1&4, 7=tone 2&3 static const unsigned char stress_amps_zh[] = { 22, 16, 22, 22, 22, 22, 22, 22 }; SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_zh, stress_amps_zh); tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_1R; // stress on final syllable of a "word" tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_DIM; // don't automatically set diminished stress (may be set in the intonation module) tr->langopts.vowel_pause = 0; tr->langopts.tone_language = 1; // Tone language, use CalcPitches_Tone() rather than CalcPitches() tr->langopts.length_mods0 = tr->langopts.length_mods; // don't lengthen vowels in the last syllable tr->langopts.tone_numbers = 1; // a number after letters indicates a tone number (eg. pinyin or jyutping) tr->langopts.ideographs = 1; tr->langopts.our_alphabet = 0x3100; tr->langopts.word_gap = 0x21; // length of a final vowel is less dependent on the next consonant, don't merge consonant with next word tr->langopts.textmode = true; tr->langopts.listx = 1; // compile *_listx after *_list if (name2 == L3('y', 'u', 'e')) { tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DEFAULT; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_ZERO_TENS; tr->langopts.break_numbers = BREAK_INDIVIDUAL; } } break; default: tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 1; // disable check for unpronouncable words break; } tr->translator_name = name2; ProcessLanguageOptions(&tr->langopts); return tr; } void ProcessLanguageOptions(LANGUAGE_OPTIONS *langopts) { if (langopts->numbers & NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA) { // use . and ; for thousands and decimal separators langopts->thousands_sep = '.'; langopts->decimal_sep = ','; } if (langopts->numbers & NUM_THOUS_SPACE) langopts->thousands_sep = 0; // don't allow thousands separator, except space } static void Translator_Russian(Translator *tr) { static const unsigned char stress_amps_ru[] = { 16, 16, 18, 18, 20, 24, 24, 22 }; static const short stress_lengths_ru[8] = { 150, 140, 220, 220, 0, 0, 260, 280 }; static const char ru_ivowels[] = { 0x15, 0x18, 0x34, 0x37, 0 }; // add "е и є ї" to Y lettergroup (iotated vowels & soft-sign) SetupTranslator(tr, stress_lengths_ru, stress_amps_ru); SetCyrillicLetters(tr); SetLetterBits(tr, LETTERGP_Y, ru_ivowels); tr->langopts.param[LOPT_UNPRONOUNCABLE] = 0x432; // [v] don't count this character at start of word tr->langopts.param[LOPT_REGRESSIVE_VOICING] = 0x03; tr->langopts.param[LOPT_REDUCE] = 2; tr->langopts.stress_rule = STRESSPOSN_SYLCOUNT; tr->langopts.stress_flags = S_NO_AUTO_2; tr->langopts.numbers = NUM_DECIMAL_COMMA | NUM_OMIT_1_HUNDRED; tr->langopts.numbers2 = NUM2_THOUSANDPLEX_VAR_THOUSANDS | NUM2_THOUSANDS_VAR1; // variant numbers before thousands tr->langopts.max_digits = 32; tr->langopts.max_initial_consonants = 5; }