Fix long vowels in Elvish languages

Long vowels, marked with an acute accent or a circumflex, are longer
than short vowels (duh) and always make a heavy syllable (i.e. we don’t
include the rules to move stress to the previous syllable). In Quenya,
⟨é⟩ and ⟨ó⟩ are “tenser and ‘closer’” than the short vowels, according
to Appendix E of The Lord of the Rings, while in Sindarin they’re
supposed to be the same; the phonemes we inherit from Latin seem to
reproduce this reasonably well for Quenya, and for now we use them for
Sindarin too, which works nicely for the most common Sindarin word with
a long o, “Lothlórien” (because Lórien is actually a Quenya name, and
therefore I assume *that* ⟨ó⟩ should actually be /o/ and not /ɔ/). I
might adjust the phonemes later (at which point Lothlórien will
presumably have to go in sjn_list).

dictsource/qya_rules

@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@
 	a (AX	=a
 	a (CAX	=a
 
+.group á
+	á	a:
+
 .group b
 	b	b
 
@@ -36,6 +39,9 @@
 	e (AX	=e
 	e (CAX	=e
 
+.group é
+	é	e:
+
 .group f
 	f	f
 	f (_	v
@@ -53,6 +59,9 @@
 	i (AX	=i
 	i (CAX	=i
 
+.group í
+	í	i:
+
 // j and k do not occur in Quenya
 
 .group l
@@ -74,6 +83,9 @@
 	o (AX	=o
 	o (CAX	=o
 
+.group ó
+	ó	o:
+
 .group p
 	p	p
 
@@ -105,6 +117,9 @@
 	u (AX	=u
 	u (CAX	=u
 
+.group ú
+	ú	u:
+
 .group v
 	v	v
 

dictsource/sjn_rules

@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@
 	a (AX	=a
 	a (CAX	=a
 
+.group á
+	á	a:
+
 .group b
 	b	b
 
@@ -37,6 +40,9 @@
 	e (AX	=e
 	e (CAX	=e
 
+.group é
+	é	e:
+
 .group f
 	f	f
 	f (_	v
@@ -57,6 +63,9 @@
 	// (unless initial)
 	_) i (AX	j
 
+.group í
+	í	i:
+
 // j and k do not occur in Sindarin
 
 .group l
@@ -79,6 +88,9 @@
 	o (AX	=o
 	o (CAX	=o
 
+.group ó
+	ó	o:
+
 .group p
 	p	p
 
@@ -110,6 +122,9 @@
 	u (AX	=u
 	u (CAX	=u
 
+.group ú
+	ú	u:
+
 .group v
 	v	v
 
@@ -124,4 +139,7 @@
 	y (AX	=y
 	y (CAX	=y
 
+.group ý
+	ý	y:
+
 // z does not occur in Sindarin

tests/language-pronunciation.test

@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ S'a
 'OksidU
 p'or-
 z'&~Ng&U~_:_: ,E*&U~ p,&l'avR&Z dU p,u*@-tug'es#" "Luís argüia à Júlia que «brações, fé, chá, óxido, pôr, zângão» eram palavras do português." "Latn"
-test_phon qya ",ainul'indal,e ald'iNga ank'alim,a ,eaR'endil el'endil el'essaR e'onwe eR'esse,a h,elkaR'akse is'ilduR 'oRom,e tuR'ambaR ut'umno" "Ainulindalë aldinga ancalima Eärendil Elendil Elessar Eönwe Eressëa Helcaraxë Isildur Orome Turambar Utumno" "Quenya"
+test_phon qya ",ainul'indal,e ald'iNga ank'alim,a and'u:Ril k,uivi;'e:nen ,eaR'endil el'endil ,elent'a:Ri; el'essaR e'onwe eR'esse,a h,elkaR'akse is'ilduR nam'a:Ri;,e n,u:men'o:Re 'oRom,e pel'o:Ri tuR'ambaR und'o:mi;,el ut'umno" "Ainulindalë aldinga ancalima Andúril Cuiviénen Eärendil Elendil Elentári Elessar Eönwe Eressëa Helcaraxë Isildur Namárië Númenórë Orome Pelóri Turambar Undómiel Utumno" "Quenya"
 test_phon ro "m,uzikol'og@_! yn b'eZ v'ynd wh'iski Si tekw'ila
 p@-*'ets f'iks" "Muzicologă în bej vând whisky și tequila, preț fix." "Latn"
 test_phon ru "Syr'okVja E#l;ikt@-r;if;ik'Atsyja 'juZnyx gub;'ern;ij d'Ast m'oS;nyj tVltS;'ok pVdj'8mu s;'elskVvV xVz;'Ajstva#" "Широкая электрификация южных губерний даст мощный толчок подъёму сельского хозяйства." "Cyrl"
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ test_phon sd "s'Indhi b'o:li; 'Ind.o: jo:R'Vpi xa:nd'a:n s'a~: t[a:l'Vq R,@k#@nd
 J'Vnhn t['e: ,aRb'i: bo:l'i:;a J'o: b'I t[@m'a:m v'Vd.o: as'VR ,a:he:
 h'Ina v'aqt s'Indhi b'o:li s'Indh J'e: m'Vk# b'o:li_! 'ae~ d,@f@t['VRi z@b'a:n ,a:he:" "سنڌي ٻولي انڊو يورپي خاندان سان تعلق رکندڙ آريائي ٻولي آھي، جنھن تي عربي ٻوليءَ جو بہ تمام وڏو اثر آهي. هن وقت سنڌي ٻولي سنڌ جي مک ٻولي ۽ دفتري زبان آھي." "Arab"
 test_phon si "t'aw@t st#'a:n@ k'i:p@j,@kin w'a:rta: w'u: s'ul.u p'ipiri:m s'ah@ d'e:s@p,a:l@n@ p'akS@ k r'ija:k,a:ri:n 'at@r@ '&tiwu: g'&t.um h'e:tuwen 'ek 'ajeku m'ij@gos k'i:p@ d'eneku t'uwa:l@ l'aba: t'ibe:" "තවත් ස්ථාන කීපයකින් වාර්තා වූ සුළු පිපිරීම් සහ දේශපාලන පක්ෂ ක්‍රියාකාරීන් අතර ඇතිවූ ගැටුම් හේතුවෙන් එක් අයෙකු මියගොස් කීප දෙනෙකු තුවාල ලබා තිබේ." "Sinh"
-test_phon sjn "'alf 'aman 'amaRT 'amon 'aRag,oRn bel'eRi;,and b'oRom,iR bRag'ollax bR'eTil bRiT'ombaR kaR'aDRas d'eneT,oR dR'eNgist ekT'eli;,on 'emyn eR'i;ad,oR f'ean,oR f'iNgon fiNg'olfin fin'aRfin f'oRox,el g'alaD,on gal'adRi;,el gR'ond j'aRwa,in j'oReT iT'ili;,en miTR'andiR moR'annon m'oRi;,a osg'ili;,aT pal'antiR pel'ennoR p,eRi;'annaT sil'ivRen ToR'ondoR" "alph Aman Amarth Amon Aragorn Beleriand Boromir Bragollach Brethil Brithombar Caradhras Denethor Drengist Ecthelion Emyn Eriador Fëanor Fingon Fingolfin Finarfin Forochel Galadhon Galadriel Grond Iarwain Ioreth Ithilien Mithrandir Morannon Moria Osgiliath Palantír Pelennor Periannath Silivren Thorondor" "Sindarin"
+test_phon sjn "'alf 'aman 'amaRT 'amon 'aRag,oRn bel'eRi;,and b'oRom,iR bRag'ollax bR'eTil bRiT'ombaR kaR'aDRas k,elebR'i:an d'eneT,oR dR'eNgist ekT'eli;,on 'emyn eR'i;ad,oR f'ean,oR f'iNgon fiNg'olfin fin'aRfin f'oRox,el g'alaD,on gal'adRi;,el gR'ond j'aRwa,in j'oReT iT'ili;,en loTl'o:Ri;,en miTR'andiR moR'annon m'oRi;,a osg'ili;,aT pal'anti:R p,alant'i:Ri pel'ennoR p,eRi;'annaT sil'ivRen ToR'ondoR" "alph Aman Amarth Amon Aragorn Beleriand Boromir Bragollach Brethil Brithombar Caradhras Celebrían Denethor Drengist Ecthelion Emyn Eriador Fëanor Fingon Fingolfin Finarfin Forochel Galadhon Galadriel Grond Iarwain Ioreth Ithilien Lothlórien Mithrandir Morannon Moria Osgiliath Palantír Palantíri Pelennor Periannath Silivren Thorondor" "Sindarin"
 test_phon sk "k'r:d;el^ St;'astni:Q d;'atl^ow 'utSi: pR'i;u:st;i: v'a:hu m'l:kveho k'on^a 'ophRi:zat; k'uoRu_:_: a ZR'at; tS'eRstve: m'eso
 p'et;ti:Zdn^,ove: v'l:tSata: n'eRvo:zn^e St;'ekaju: n'amu,ojho d;'atl^a_! v_ t'r:n^i:" "Kŕdeľ šťastných ďatľov učí pri ústí Váhu mĺkveho koňa obhrýzať kôru a žrať čerstvé mäso. Päťtýždňové vĺčatá nervózne štekajú na môjho ďatľa v tŕní." "Latn"
 test_phon sl "xiSn'i:tSin bR'a:tEts uzg'a:ja p'o:wZE p'o:t fik'u:sOm" "Hišničin bratec vzgaja polže pod fikusom." "Latn"