Browse Source

docs/phonemes.md: restructure the articulation diacritics.

master
Reece H. Dunn 8 years ago
parent
commit
4d750ed4d8
1 changed files with 22 additions and 17 deletions
  1. 22
    17
      docs/phonemes.md

+ 22
- 17
docs/phonemes.md View File

- [Gemination](#gemination) - [Gemination](#gemination)
- [Manner of Articulation](#manner-of-articulation) - [Manner of Articulation](#manner-of-articulation)
- [Vowels](#vowels) - [Vowels](#vowels)
- [Positioning Diacritics](#positioning-diacritics)
- [Diacritics](#diacritics)
- [Articulation](#articulation)
- [Features](#features) - [Features](#features)
- [Air Flow](#air-flow) - [Air Flow](#air-flow)
- [Phonation](#phonation) - [Phonation](#phonation)
distinction is not needed to classify these vowels, so is not included in the distinction is not needed to classify these vowels, so is not included in the
above table. above table.


## Positioning Diacritics

The following IPA diacritics are only used by eSpeak NG to fill out positions
in the IPA consonant and vowel charts. As such those phonemes are transcribed
according to the features at that position, not using the features at the
location of the base phoneme with a feature for each of the positioning
diacritics.

| Symbol | Name |
|--------|-----------------|
| ◌̟ | advanced |
| ◌̠ | retracted |
| ◌̈ | centralized |
| ◌̽ | mid-centralized |
| ◌̝ | raised |
| ◌̞ | lowered |
## Diacritics

### Articulation

| Feature | Symbol | Name |
|---------|--------|-----------------|
| `lgl` | ◌̼ | linguolabial |
| | ◌̪ | dental |
| `apc` | ◌̺ | apical |
| `lmn` | ◌̻ | laminal |
| | ◌̟ | advanced |
| | ◌̠ | retracted |
| | ◌̈ | centralized |
| | ◌̽ | mid-centralized |
| | ◌̝ | raised |
| | ◌̞ | lowered |

The articulations that do not have a corresponding feature name are recorded
using the features of their new location in the consonant or vowel charts, not
using the features of the base phoneme.


## Features ## Features



Loading…
Cancel
Save