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[1.26.05] Add files. 

git-svn-id: https://espeak.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/espeak/trunk@48 d46cf337-b52f-0410-862d-fd96e6ae7743
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jonsd 18 years ago
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  1. 146
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      dictsource/la_list
  2. 229
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  3. 238
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  4. 195
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  5. 34
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  6. 175
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  7. 9
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dictsource/la_list View File

// This file is UTF-8 encoded



// Letter names
//========
// If a letter has a "word" pronunciation which is different from its
// "letter" name, then include the letter name here, with the letter
// prefixed by a _ character.

a a:
b be:
c ke:
d de:
e e:
f Ef
g ge:
h ha:
i i:
//j
k ka:
l El
m Em
n En
o o:
p pe:
q kwu: // k<w>u:
r Er
s Es
t te:
u u:
v u: // same as u
//w
x Eks
y i: 'graIka
z 'ze:ta





// ABBREVIATIONS
//========

(a. u. c.) ab wRb,E kOnd'i:ta //ab urbe condita
(a. d.) 'antE d'I;Em //ante diem;
(D. M.) d,i:s m'a:nIbUs //Dīs Mānibus

//(D. O. M.) = Deo Optimo Maximo (op tempels);
//(D. D.) = dono of donum dedit (bij geschenken voor de goden);
//(D. D. D.) = dat, donat, dedicat of dat, dicat, dedicat (bij geschenken voor de goden);
//(E. M. V.) = egregiae memoriae vir;
//(EQ. R.) = eques Romanus.
//FF. = fecerunt;
//(F. I.) = fieri iussit;
//FL. = Flavius; Flaviā (tribu) uit de tribus Flavia;
//FR. or FRU. = frumentum, frumentarius.
//(H. C.) = Hispania citerior;
//(H. H.) = heredes;
//(H. E. T.) = heres ex testamento;
//H. S. eig. L L S (dwz. libra libra semis) of II S (dwz. duo semis), daaruit H S (21/2 as): sestertie (een munt).

ib. 'Ibi: d,Em //ibīdem
ibd. 'Ibi: d,Em //ibīdem
IDIB. 'i:dIbUs //Īdibus, from Īdūs
IDQ. i:d'EmkwE //īdemque

//I. H. F. C. = ipsius heres faciundum curavit;
//IM. = immunis ;
//IMP. = imperium, imperator.
//I M P. (afk.) = imperator or imperium.

(i. e.) ,Id Est //id est

//m.p. (Mel.) = manu propria e
//O. M. = optimus maximus
//P. C. = patres conscripti;
//P. M. = pontifex maximus;
//P. R. = populus Romanus.
//Q. B. F. F. S. // quod bonum felix faustumque sit
//Q. F. F. S. // quod felix faustumque sit
//R. P. = res publica.
//S. C. = senatūs consultum;
//S. P. Q. R. = senatus populusque Romanus.
//v. c. = vir clarissimus;
//v. f. = verba fecit.


// FUNCTION WORDS
//========

et $u
a $u
ad $u
ab $u
in $u
cum $u
e $u
ex $u
inter $u
apud $u
ergo $pause

// forms of esse

sum $u
es $u
est $u
sumus $u
estis $u
sunt $u

eram $u
eras $u
erat $u
eramus $u
eratis $u
erant $u

ero $u
eris $u
erit $u
erimus $u
eritis $u
erunt $u

fui $u
fuisti $u
fuit $u
fuimus $u
fuistis $u
fuereunt $u

fueram $u
fueras $u
fuerat $u
fueramus $u
fueratis $u
fuerant $u

fuero $u
fueris $u
fuerit $u
fuerimus $u
fueritis $u
fuerunt $u

+ 229
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dictsource/la_rules View File

// This file is UTF-8 encoded
// Reference:
// Allen, W. Sidney. Vox Latina — a Guide to the Pronunciation of Classical Latin.
// Cambridge University Press, Second edition, 2003. ISBN 0-521-37936-9.
// Orthographic notes:
//
// In classical latin the letters A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P Q R S T V X Y Z were
// used. I and V were used for both the vowels /i/ and /u/, and the semivowels /j/ and
// /w/. Here the distinction between U and the V for /u/ and /w/ is assumed, as is the
// case in most modern texts. Also long vowels are indicated with macrons. Diaresis is
// used to prevent a diphtong being formed
.L01 ae au eu oe a e i o u y ā ē ī ō ū ë ü é
.L02 ng qu pr tr cr chr br dr gr pl cl bl gl ph th ch
.group a
a a
// Weak penultimate syllable: put stress on antepenutimate
a (L01X =a
a (CL01X =a
a (L02L01X =a
a (guL01X =a
a (x+ a
// Diphtongs
ae (+++ aI
au (+++ aU
.group ā
ā a:
.group b
b b
bb b:
.group c
c k
cc k:
ch k<h>
.group d
d d
dd d:
.group e
e E
// Weak penultimate syllable: put stress on antepenutimate
e (L01X =E
e (CL01X =E
e (L02L01X =E
e (guL01X =E
e (x+ E
// Diphtongs
eu (+++ EU
.group ē
ē e:
.group f
f f
ff f:
.group g
g g
gg g:
g (n N
gu (A gw //g<w>
.group h
h h
h: h:
.group i
i I
// Weak penultimate syllable: put stress on antepenutimate
i (L01X =I
i (CL01X =I
i (L02L01X =I
i (guL01X =I
i (x+ I
// Two adjacent 'i's should be separated by a glottal stop
i (iX =I?
i (i I?
// Cases in which 'i' is pronounced as the semi-vowel /j/
_) i (A j
A) i (A+ j:
// Exceptions where u is a consonant
qu) i (L01X++ =I
qu) i (A++ I
gu) i (L01X++ =I
gu) i (A++ I
_u) i (L01X++ =I
_u) i (A++ I
Au) i (L01X++ =I
Au) i (A++ I
// Exceptions to the exceptions
au) i (A+++ j:
eu) i (A+++ j:
.group ī
ī i:
.group k
k k
kk k:
.group l
l l
ll l:
.group m
m m
mm m:
.group n
n n
nn n:
n (g N
n (c N
n (k N
n (x N
n (q N
.group o
o O
// Weak penultimate syllable: put stress on antepenutimate
o (L01X =O
o (CL01X =O
o (L02L01X =O
o (guL01X =O
o (x+ O
// Diphtongs
oe (+++ OI
.group ō
ō o:
.group p
p p
pp p:
ph p<h>
.group qu
qu kw //k<w>
.group r
C) r @-*
r R
_) r R
rr R*
A) r (A R
.group s
s s
ss s:
.group t
t t
tt t:
th t<h>
.group u
u U
// Weak penultimate syllable: put stress on antepenutimate
u (L01X =U
u (CL01X =U
u (L02L01X =U
u (guL01X =U
u (x+ U
// Cases in which 'u' is pronounced as the semi-vowel /w/
A) u (A++ w
_) u (++ w
.group ū
ū u:
.group v
v w
_) v w
vv (+++ w:
.group x
x ks
.group y
y y
yy y:
.group z
z z
zz z:
A) z (A z:
.group
j j
w w

+ 238
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dictsource/sr_list View File

// translation exceptions for Serbian
// This file is UTF-8 encoded

// Letters
b b@
c ts@
č tS@
ć tS;@2
d d@
dž dZ@
đ dZ;@2
f f@
g g@
h x@
j j@2
k k@
l l@
lj l^@
m m@
n n@
nj n^@
p p@
q kv@
r R@
_s s@
š S@
t t@
v v@
w dvost@-*uko||v@
x iks
y ipsilon
z z@
ž Z@

_?? znak // unknown symbol
_?A slovo // unknown letter
© 'aUtoRsk&||p@-*av&
% p'osto
+ plus
€ 'euRo
@ _'at
& _'end
! 'usklItSnIk
: dv'ototSk&
# b@-*'oj_
/ k@-*'oz_
\\ b'EkslES
^ ts'irkumfleks
~ t'ild&
¤ v'alut&
§ 'odlom&k
µ m'ik@-*o
¶ tSl'an&k
° st'up&n^
_" n'avodnIk
_‚ 'otvoReni||n'avodnIk
_„ sp'uSteni||n'avodnIk
… t@-*'i||t'otSke
† k@-*'iZ
‡ dv'ost@-*Uki||k@-*'iZ
‰ p@-*'omil
_‹ 'otvoReni||n'avodnIk
_‘ 'otvoReni||n'avodnIk
_’ j'ednost@-*'uki||n'avodnIk
_“ 'otvoReni||n'avodnIk
_” z'atvoReni||n'avodnIk
• k@-*'upna||t'otSk&
_– En||ts'r-t&
_— Em||ts'r-t&
™ p@-*'o'izvodZ&tS
˘ b@-*'evis
¨ p@-*'ijegl&s
_« 'otvoReni||n'avodnIk
_­ p@-*'iv@-*emen&||ts'r-t'its&
· p'ut&
¸ sed'il&
_» z'atvoReni||n'avodnIk
® R'egist@-*atsIj&
ł l@||s&||ts'r-t'itsom
× p'ut&
÷ p'odijel^,eno

_$ d'ol&R
_- m'inus
_* zvj'ezdits@
_= j'edn&ko
_@ t'r-g'ov&tSko||'a
_( 'otvoRen&||z'ag@-*ad&
_) z'atvoRen&||z'ag@-*ad&
_' 'apost@-*of
_* zvj'ezdits&
_, z'aRez
_- ts'r-t'its&
_. t'otSk&
_; t'otSk&z,a*Ez
_< m'an^i||'od
_= j'edn&ko
_> v'etSi||'od
_? 'upitnIk
_& t'r-g'ov&tSko||'i
_[ 'otvoRen&||'ugl&t&
_] z'atvoRen&||'ugl&t&
__ ts'r-t&
_` g@-*'avis
_{ 'otvoRen&||v'ititS&st&
_| 'okomits&
_} z'atvoRen&||v'ititS&st&




// Numbers
_0 n'ul&
_1 j'ed&n
_2 d'v'a
_2f dv'ije
_3 t@-*'i
_4 tS'EtI*I
_5 p'Et
_6 S'Est
_7 s'Ed&m
_8 'os&m
_9 d'EvEt
_10 d'EsEt
_11 j'ed&naIst
_12 dv'anaIst
_13 t@-*'inaIst
_14 tS'Etr-naIst
_15 p'EtnaIst
_16 S'EsnaIst
_17 s'Ed&mnaIst
_18 'os&mnaIst
_19 d'EvEtnaIst
_2X dv'adEsEt
_3X t@-*'idEsEt
_4X tS'Etr-dEsEt
_5X p'EdEsEt
_6X S'EzdEsEt
_7X s'Ed&mdEsEt
_8X 'os&mdEsEt
_9X d'EvEdEsEt
_0C st'o_
_2C dvj'est'o
_6C S'Est'o
_0M1 t'isUtS;&
_0MA1 t'isUtS;e
_1M1 t'isUtS;U
_0M2 m'ilijUna
_0MA2 m'ilijUna
_1M2 m'ilijUn
_0M3 m'iliardI
_0MA3 m'iliarde
_1M3 m'iliardU
_0M4 b'ilijUna
_1M4 b'ilijUn
_dpt _:z'a*Ez_


// Abbreviations


// Demonstratives
tko $u+
što $u+
koga $pause
čega $pause


// Pronouns


// Prepositions
o $u $brk
u $u $brk
s s_ $brk


// Conjunctions
a $u $pause // and
i $u $pause // and
ali $pause // but
nego $pause // but
ili $u $pause // or




// Auxillary verbs
li $u // question

sam $u // to be, short form
si $u
je $u
smo $u
ste $u
su $u

bio $u // to be, past tense
bila $u
bilo $u
bili $u

nisam $u+ // to be, negative
nisi $u+
nije $u+
nismo $u+
niste $u+
nisu $u+

imam $u+ // to have
imaš $u+
ima $u+
imamo $u+
imate $u+
imaju $u+

nemam $u+ // to have, negative
nemaš $u+
nema $u+
nemamo $u+
nemate $u+
nemaju $u+




// letter which can also be words.
// treat as letters if at the end of the clause
a a $atend // letter-a
i i $atend // letter-i
o o $atend // letter-o
s s@ $atend
u u $atend


// Exceptions



+ 195
- 0
dictsource/sr_rules View File

// translation rules for Serbian
// This file is UTF-8 encoded

.group a
a a
a (j A
a (r A // don't reduce to [&]

.group b
b b

.group c
c ts

.group č
č tS

.group ć
ć tS;

.group d
d d
dz dz
dž dZ

.group đ
đ dZ;

.group e
e E
j) e e
e (j e
._) exe %ekse // filetype

.group f
f f

.group g
g g

.group h
h h
_) h x

.group i
i i
._) ini %ini // filetype

.group j
j j
XA) j (_ j_ // short pause after final [j] in one-syllable words

.group k
k k

.group l
l l
K) l (K l-
lj (+ l^

.group m
m m

.group n
n n
n (g N
n (k N

nj n^

.group o
o o
ou oU

.group p
p p

.group q
q k
qu kv

.group r
r R
A) r (A R
K) r (A @-*
rr R
r (_ R

K) r (K 'r-


.group s
s s

.group š
š S

.group t
t t

.group u
u u

.group v
v v

.group w
w v

.group x
x ks

.group y
y j
K) y (K i


.group z
z z

.group ž
ž Z

.group
á a:
é e:
í i:
ó o:
ú u:

ä _^_DE // use German voice
ö _^_DE
ü _^_DE
ß _^_DE

$ d'ol&R

. totSk&
. (. _:
\.) .

__) - (_D minus
A_) - (_D _
C_) - (_D _
--) -

* zvj'ezdits&
*) * (*
**
**) * (_ _::

= _j'edn&ko
= (==
=) = (=
==) = (_ _::

.group 0xce // Greek letters

α 'alf&
ά 'alf&||t'onos
β b'et&
γ g'am&
δ d'elt&
ε 'epsIlon
έ 'epsIlon||t'onos
ζ z'et&
η 'et&
ή 'et&||t'onos
θ tx'et&
ι j'ot&
ί j'ot&||t'onos
κ k'ap&
λ l'amd&
μ m'i
ν n'i
ξ ks'i
ο 'omIk@-*on_

.group 0xcf // Greek letters

π p'i
ρ R'o
σ s'igm&
ς gr-tSko_||z'avr-Sno_||s'igm&
τ t'au
υ gr-tSki_||'ipsIlon
ύ gr-tSki||'ipsIlon||t'onos
φ f'i
χ x'i
ψ ps'i
ω 'omeg&
ώ 'omeg&||t'onos
ό 'omIk@-*on||t'onos



+ 34
- 0
phsource/mbrola/la1 View File

0 r/ NULL 0 r
0 w/ NULL 0 w
0 ; NULL 0 NULL
0 @- NULL 0 NULL
0 * NULL 0 r
1 R * 0 rr
0 R NULL 0 r

1 p <h> 0 p_h
1 t <h> 0 t_h
1 k <h> 0 k_h

0 p : 0 pp
0 b : 0 bb
0 t : 0 tt
0 d : 0 dd
0 k : 0 kk
0 g : 0 gg

9 f f 0 ff
9 s s 0 ss
9 z z 0 zz
9 m m 0 mm
9 n n 0 nn

9 j/ j 0 jj
0 j/ NULL 0 j
0 l/ NULL 0 l
9 l/2 l 0 ll
0 l/2 NULL 0 l

0 aI NULL 0 ae
0 aU NULL 0 au
0 oI NULL 0 oe

+ 175
- 0
phsource/ph_latin View File



//=========================================================
// Latin
//=========================================================


phoneme a
vowel starttype (a) endtype (a)
length 180
formants vowel/a_2
endphoneme


phoneme E
vowel starttype (e) endtype (e)
length 170
formants vowel/ee_1
endphoneme


phoneme I
vowel starttype (i) endtype (i)
length 150
formants vowel/ii_2
linkout ;
endphoneme


phoneme O
vowel starttype (o) endtype (o)
length 170
formants vowel/oo
endphoneme


phoneme U
vowel starttype (u) endtype (u)
length 160
formants vowel/uu_2
endphoneme


phoneme a:
vowel starttype (a) endtype (a)
length 250
formants vowel/a
endphoneme


phoneme e:
vowel starttype (e) endtype (e)
length 240
formants vowel/e
endphoneme


phoneme i:
vowel starttype (i) endtype (i)
length 220
formants vowel/i_2
after w w/wi2
endphoneme


phoneme o:
vowel starttype (o) endtype (o)
length 240
formants vowel/o
endphoneme


phoneme u:
vowel starttype (u) endtype (u)
length 230
formants vowel/u
endphoneme


phoneme y
vowel starttype (u) endtype (u)
length 150
formants vowel/yy_4
endphoneme

phoneme y:
vowel starttype (u) endtype (u)
length 240
formants vowel/yy_4
endphoneme



phoneme aU
vowel starttype (a) endtype (u)
length 270
formants vdiph/aau_2
endphoneme


phoneme aI
vowel starttype (a) endtype (i)
length 250
formants vdiph/ai_5
endphoneme


phoneme eI
vowel starttype (e) endtype (i)
length 250
formants vdiph/ei
endphoneme


phoneme EU
vowel starttype (e) endtype (u)
length 260
formants vdiph/eeu_2
endphoneme


phoneme OI
vowel starttype (o) endtype (i)
length 230
formants vdiph/oi
endphoneme


//===========
// CONSONANTS
//===========


phoneme p // unaspirated
vls blb stop
vowelin f1=0 f2=1000 -50 -100 f3=-200 80
vowelout f1=0 f2=1000 -500 -350 f3=-300 80 rms=30
lengthmod 2
wave ustop/p_unasp
before _ ustop/p_unasp_%80
before r ustop/pr
before l ustop/pl
switchvoicing b
endphoneme


// <h> should actually be a modifier of a phoneme, but we use a short /h/ here.
phoneme <h>
vls glt apr
length 50
lengthmod 3
wave ufric/h_%70 // no vowel following
before (@) ufric/h@
before (a) ufric/ha
before (e) ufric/he
before (i) ufric/hi
before (o) ufric/ho
before (u) ufric/hu
endphoneme


// Allen, Vox Latina, Chapter 1, Section v
// Use 'dark' l (l/2) at the end of a word or another consonant

phoneme l
liquid
length 100
lengthmod 7
beforenotvowel l/2
formants l/l
after _ l/_l
after t l/tl
after l/ l/l_long // double l, make it longer
endphoneme


+ 9
- 0
phsource/ph_serbian View File

// include any phonemes which are different from those
// which are inherited from the base language(s)

phoneme a
vowel starttype (a) endtype (a)
length 160
formants vowel/a
reduceto & 4
endphoneme

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