| - [Consonants](#consonants) | - [Consonants](#consonants) | ||||
| - [Pulmonic](#pulmonic) | - [Pulmonic](#pulmonic) | ||||
| - [Non-Pulmonic](#non-pulmonic) | - [Non-Pulmonic](#non-pulmonic) | ||||
| - [Other Symbols](#other-symbols) | |||||
| - [Voicing](#voicing) | - [Voicing](#voicing) | ||||
| - [Place of Articulation](#place-of-articulation) | - [Place of Articulation](#place-of-articulation) | ||||
| - [Manner of Articulation](#manner-of-articulation) | - [Manner of Articulation](#manner-of-articulation) | ||||
| - [Other Symbols](#other-symbols) | |||||
| - [Vowels](#vowels) | - [Vowels](#vowels) | ||||
| - [Height](#height) | - [Height](#height) | ||||
| - [Backness](#backness) | - [Backness](#backness) | ||||
| </tr> | </tr> | ||||
| </table> | </table> | ||||
| ### Other Symbols | |||||
| | Symbol | Features | | |||||
| |--------|-------------------------| | |||||
| | ʍ | `vls` `lzd` `vel` `apr` | | |||||
| | w | `vcd` `lzd` `vel` `apr` | | |||||
| | ɥ | `vcd` `lzd` `pal` `apr` | | |||||
| | ʜ | `vls` `epg` `frc` | | |||||
| | ʢ | `vcd` `epg` `frc` | | |||||
| | ʡ | `vls` `epg` `stp` | | |||||
| | ɕ | `vls` `alp` `frc` | | |||||
| | ʑ | `vcd` `alp` `frc` | | |||||
| | ɺ | `vcd` `alv` `lat` `flp` | | |||||
| | ɧ | `vls` `vzd` `pla` `frc` | | |||||
| ### Voicing | ### Voicing | ||||
| | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | ||||
| | `alv` | `alv` | alveolar | | | `alv` | `alv` | alveolar | | ||||
| | `pla` | `pla` | post-alveolar (palato-alveolar) | | | `pla` | `pla` | post-alveolar (palato-alveolar) | | ||||
| | `rfx` | `rfx` | retroflex | | | `rfx` | `rfx` | retroflex | | ||||
| | `alp` | | alveolo-palatal | | |||||
| | `pal` | `pal` | palatal | | | `pal` | `pal` | palatal | | ||||
| | `vel` | `vel` | velar | | | `vel` | `vel` | velar | | ||||
| | `uvl` | `uvl` | uvular | | | `uvl` | `uvl` | uvular | | ||||
| | `phr` | `phr` | pharyngeal | | | `phr` | `phr` | pharyngeal | | ||||
| | `epg` | | epiglottal | | |||||
| | `glt` | `glt` | glottal | | | `glt` | `glt` | glottal | | ||||
| ### Manner of Articulation | ### Manner of Articulation | ||||
| | `ejc` | `ejc` | ejective | | | `ejc` | `ejc` | ejective | | ||||
| | `imp` | `imp` | implosive | | | `imp` | `imp` | implosive | | ||||
| ## Other Symbols | |||||
| | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | |||||
| |---------|-------------|-----------------| | |||||
| | `lbv` | `lbv` | labial-velar | | |||||
| ## Vowels | ## Vowels | ||||
| | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | ||||
| ## Unused | ## Unused | ||||
| These are feature abbreviations specified by Evan Kirshenbaum in Appendix A of | |||||
| his ASCII/IPA transcription, but are not used elsewhere. | |||||
| These feature abbreviations specified by Evan Kirshenbaum in Appendix A of his | |||||
| ASCII/IPA transcription are not used in this document. | |||||
| | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | |||||
| |---------|-------------|-----------------| | |||||
| | | `orl` | oral | | |||||
| | | `ctl` | central | | |||||
| | Feature | Kirshenbaum | Name | | |||||
| |-----------|-------------|-----------------| | |||||
| | | `orl` | oral | | |||||
| | | `ctl` | central | | |||||
| | `lzd vel` | `lbv` | labial-velar | | |||||
| ## References | ## References | ||||